ROLE OF STAKEHOLDERS IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CONSERVATION VILLAGE MODEL IN MOUNT RINJANI NATIONAL PARK

Main Authors: Ichsan, Andi Chairil, Soekmadi, Rinekso, Adiwibowo, Soeryo, Kusmana, Cecep
Format: Article info application/pdf eJournal
Bahasa: eng
Terbitan: Centre for Research and Development on Social, Economy, Policy and Climate Change , 2017
Subjects:
Online Access: http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JAKK/article/view/2551
http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JAKK/article/view/2551/pdf
Daftar Isi:
  • Development of Conservation Village Model (CVM) was expected to enhance the empowerment of communities around the protected area at the Mount Rinjani National Park (MRNP). However, in practice the program did not work optimally. Report on CVM program at MRNP illustrated that the collaboration of CVM management was failed to reach the objective of the program. The objective from this study was to provide an overview regarding the implementation of CVM collaboration at MRNP. This study focused on two villages, Pesanggrahan village and Santong village. The study was carried out from May to July 2016, Data collections were using purposive sampling technique, then analyzed descriptively on the interests and influences of each actor as well as their views on the implementation of CVM. The results showed that the collaborative process undertaken in the development of CVM did not work optimally. MRNP Management Office acted as the central actor in the implementation of CVM,both from the planning to the implementation of the program in the field. Thus, it is necessary to develop a greater collaboration processes which are clear, structured and accountable in encourage the involvement of stakeholders to optimize the implementation of CVM in MRNP.
  • Pengembangan Model Desa Konservasi (MDK) di Taman Nasional Gunung Rinjani (TNGR) diharapkan dapat meningkatkan keberdayaan masyarakat, namun fakta di lapangan program MDK belum berjalan optimal. Hasil laporan MDK di TNGR juga memberikan gambaran bahwa kolaborasi pengelolaan MDK tidak berjalan dengan baik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk memberikan gambaran terkait kolaborasi dalam pelaksanaan MDK di TNGR. Penelitian ini difokuskan pada dua desa yaitu Desa Pesangrahan dan Desa Santong. Pelaksanaan penelitian ini dimulai sejak bulan Mei sampai Juli tahun 2016 dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dalam proses pengumpulan datanya. Kemudian data yang terkumpul dianalisis secara deskriptif terkait kepentingan dan pengaruh masing-masing aktor serta pandangannya terhadap pelaksanaan MDK. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa proses kolaborasi yang dijalankan dalam pengembangan MDK belum berjalan optimal. Pihak BTNGR menjadi figur sentral dalam pelaksanaan MDK, baik dari aspek perencanaan sampai pada pelaksanaanya dilapangan. Dengan demikian, diperlukan pengembangan proses kolaborasi yang lebih luas, jelas, terstruktur dalam mendorong keterlibatan stakeholders untuk mengoptimalkan pelaksanaan MDK di TNGR.mendorong keterlibatanstakeholdersuntuk mengoptimalkan pelaksanaan MDK di TNGR.