IMPLEMENTATION OF REDD+ ACTIVITIES IN CONSERVATION AREA OF INDONESIA
| Main Author: | Wibowo, Ari |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article info application/pdf eJournal |
| Bahasa: | eng |
| Terbitan: |
Centre for Research and Development on Social, Economy, Policy and Climate Change
, 2017
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JAKK/article/view/1869 http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JAKK/article/view/1869/pdf |
Daftar Isi:
- Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Degradation Plus (REDD+) is a mechanism that is being established at the global level as a climate change mitigation mechanism in forestry sector. The study was conducted by collecting information related to the policies and regulations on the implementation ofREDD+ activities at the national level, methodological aspects at the global level and lessons learned from the implementation ofDemonstration Activities REDD in the conservation areas. The results showed that the Government had issued various regulations and technical guidances related to REDD+, including activities in the conservation area. However, in line with current developments, these regulations need to be updated or revised. The REDD+ implementation methodology was provided based on the IPCC guidelines, and not specific for the conservation area. Implementation ofREDD+ activities in the conservation areas, in addition to reduce emissions but also a chance to gain incentive, could also support forest sustainability, biodiversity and improve people's welfare. Nevertheless, some obstacles was also encountered in the implementation of REDD+. Therefore, strategies for the future are very necessary, so that REDD+ could be implemented and could achieve its objectives, without being fully dependent on the development ofnegotiations at the global level.
- Reducing Emission from Deforestation and Degradation (REDD+) adalah mekanisme yang sedang dibangun di tingkat global sebagai kegiatan mitigasi perubahan iklim sektor kehutanan. Kajian ini dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan informasi tentang ketentuan/peraturan penyelenggaraan kegiatan REDD+ di tingkat nasional, aspek metodologi di tingkat global serta pembelajaran dari implementasi Demonstration Activities REDD di kawasan konservasi. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa Pemerintah telah mengeluarkan berbagai peraturan dan petunjuk teknis terkait REDD+ termasuk pada kawasan konservasi. Namun sejalan dengan perkembangan yang terjadi, peraturan ini perlu diperbaharui atau direvisi. Metodologi implementasi REDD+ telah tersedia yang didasarkan kepada IPCC Guideline, dan tidak spesifik untuk kawasan konservasi. Penyelenggaraan kegiatan REDD+ di kawasan konservasi, selain menurunkan emisi dan adanya peluang insentif juga dapat menunjang kelestarian hutan, keanekaragaman hayati dan meningkatkan kehidupan masyarakat. Meskipun demikian dijumpai hambatan dalam implementasi REDD+, dan diperlukan strategi ke depan agar REDD+ bisa diterapkan, dan mencapai tujuan tanpa sepenuhnya bergantung kepada perkembangan negosiasi di tingkat global.