TYPOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT STRATEGY OF FOREST MANAGEMENT UNITS IN INDONESIA
| Main Authors: | Budiningsih, Kushartati, Ekawati, Sulistya, Gamin, Gamin, Sylviani, Sylviani, Suryandari, Elvida Yosefi, Salaka, Fentie |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article info application/pdf eJournal |
| Bahasa: | eng |
| Terbitan: |
Centre for Research and Development on Social, Economy, Policy and Climate Change
, 2016
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JAKK/article/view/1351 http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JAKK/article/view/1351/1419 |
Daftar Isi:
- Typology of Forest Management Unit (FMU) arranged through clustering based on its characteristics. These characteristics are FMU managers, participation of stakeholders and their business potential. The survey approach used by sending questionnaires to 86 FMU models that already have organization as primary data collection. Literatures are used as suporting data. Based on questionnaires collected from 35 FMU there are three types of FMU such as type A (index 3.66 -5.00), type B (index 2.33 to 3.66) and type C (index 1.00 to 2.33). The characteristics of type A are good understanding of FMU concept, sufficient number of employees and the employees have good capabilities, high stakeholders support, and good forest business potential. The characteristics of type B are enough understanding of the FMU concept, not enough employees and their capabilities, enough stakeholders support and there are forest business potential. The characteristics of types C are less understanding of the concept, the number and capability of human resources is not enough, lack of stakeholder support, and lack of forest business potential. Most FMUs (97%) belong to type B and type C. It means that the FMU still need assistance from the government in its development.
- Tipologi Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan (KPH) disusun melalui pengelompokkan KPH berdasarkan karakteristik pengelola KPH, partisipasi para pihak dan potensi usahanya. Pendekatan survei melalui pengiriman kuisioner kepada 86 KPH model berlembaga digunakan untuk pengumpulan data primer disamping pengumpulan literatur terkait KPH untuk memperoleh data pendukung bersifat sekunder. Sejumlah 35 KPH dianalisis kondisinya dan menghasilkan tiga tipe KPH yakni tipe A (3,66-5,00), tipe B (2,33-3,66) dan tipe C (1,00- 2,33). KPH tipe A berkarakteristik pemahaman konsep KPH baik, SDM cukup dan kapabel, dukungan para pihak tinggi, dan potensi usaha baik. KPH tipe B berkarakteristik pemahaman konsep KPH sedang, jumlah dan kapabilitas SDM tersedia tapi belum cukup, dukungan para pihak sedang, dan potensi usaha sedang. KPH Tipe C berkarakteristik pemahaman konsep KPH kurang, jumlah dan kapabilitas SDM belum cukup, dukungan para pihak kurang, dan potensi usaha kurang. Sebagian besar KPH (97%) termasuk ke dalam KPH tipe B dan KPH tipe C, ini berarti bahwa KPH masih memerlukan pendampingan dari pemerintah dalam pembangunannya.