UJI TOKSISITAS EKSTRAK DAUN TALAS (Colocasia esculenta L. Schoot) SEBAGAI OBAT KUMUR PADA PENGGUNA GIGI TIRUAN TERHADAP KULTUR SEL FIBROBLAS BHK-21
| Main Author: | TIARA MEILENA, 021311133051 |
|---|---|
| Format: | Thesis NonPeerReviewed Book |
| Bahasa: | ind |
| Terbitan: |
, 2016
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
http://repository.unair.ac.id/64502/1/KG.%20148-17%20Mei%20u%20abstrak.pdf http://repository.unair.ac.id/64502/2/KG.%20148-17%20Mei%20u%20fulltext.pdf http://repository.unair.ac.id/64502/ http://lib.unair.ac.id |
Daftar Isi:
- Background: One of requirements for a material to be used in dentistry is that the material must be not toxic and irritant, as well as have biocompatibility properties, not triggering a detrimental effect on the biological environment, both locally and systemically. The first-line tests that must be conducted is in vitro tests, one of which is MTT Assay. Samples used in this research were fibroblast cells (cultured BHK-21 cells) since fibroblasts are the most important and largest components in pulp, periodontal ligament, and gingiva. Purpose: This research aimed to determine toxicity effect of taro leaf extracts (Colocasia esculenta L. Schoot) on BHK-21 fibroblast cells. Methods: This research is an experimental laboratory research using Post Test Only Control Group design. The research treatment are the administration of Taro leaf extract (Colocasia esculenta L. Schoot) with 100%, 80%, 60%, and 40% concentration on BHK-21 fibroblast cell. For 6 treatment with a total of 24 samples have any 4 sample treatment. Results: The fibroblast cell life percentage in 100%, 80%, 60%, and 40% concentration respectively are 106,3%, 50,9%, 36,2%, and 33,1%. The toxicity results are obtained using MTT assay technique after 24 hours. The optical density absorbency values are read by ELISA reader and represent life cell viability. Conclusion: Taro leaf extract (Colocasia esculenta L. Schoot) at a concentration above 80% is considered as non-toxic material to BHK-21 fibroblast cells.