STUDI KASUS PEMBERANTASAN ILLEGAL UNREPORTED UNREGULATED (IUU) FISHING DI PELABUHAN PERIKANAN SAMUDERA (PPS) BELAWAN
| Main Author: | AULIA FITRI JAMAL |
|---|---|
| Format: | Bachelors |
| Bahasa: | ind |
| Terbitan: |
FAKULTAS KELAUTAN DAN PERIKANAN UNIVERSITAS SYIAH KUALA
, 2019
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
http://etd.unsyiah.ac.id//index.php?p=show_detail&id=59452 |
Daftar Isi:
- ABSTRAK Indonesia menerbitkan Peraturan Menteri Kelautan dan Perikanan No. 13Tahun 2012 tentang Sertifikat Hasil Tangkapan Ikan yang salah satu tujuannyaadalah untuk memberantas kegitan Illegal Unregulated Unreported Fishing.Peraturan ini diterbitkan melalui terapan kebijakan Uni Eropa yaitu CouncilRegulation (European Commision) No. 1005/ 2008 of 2009 September 2008 yangmengatur perdagangan ikan yang bebas praktik perikanan ilegal. Penelitian inimengidentifikasi masalah dan menyusun strategi pemberantasan Illegal UnregulatedUnreported Fishing di Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera Belawan. Metodepengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dan pengamatan langsung dilapangan. Hasil dari analisis diagram tulang ikan menunjukkan faktor yangmenyebabkan terjadinya permasalahan Illegal Unregulated Unreported Fishing diPelabuhan Perikanan Samudera Belawan meliputi sumberdaya manusia, instansiperikanan, operasi penangkapan, dan armada pengawasan. Hasil dari analisisStrength, Weakness, Opportunity, Threat menunjukkan strategi pemberantasanIllegal Unregulated Unreported Fishing di Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera BelawanBelawan berada di posisi kuadran IV yaitu strategi (Weakness-Opportunity) ataustrategi turn-around yang menggambarkan bahwa Pelabuhan Perikanan SamuderaBelawan menghadapi peluang yang sangat besar tetapi dihalangi beberapa kendalaatau kelemahan internal. Kata Kunci: Sertifikat Hasil Tangkapan Ikan, Illegal Unregulated UnreportedFishing, Diagram Tulang Ikan, Strategi Pemberantasan ABSTRACT Indonesia issued Regulation of the Minister of Marine Affairs and FisheriesNo. 13 of 2012 concerning the Catch Certificate, which one of the goals is toeleminate the activities of Illegal Unregulated Unreported Fishing. This regulation isissued through applied Council Regulation (EC) No 1005/2008 of 29 September2008 establishing a Community system to prevent, deter and eliminate IllegalUnreported Unregulated Fishing. This study aims to identify problems and todevelop strategy in eleminating Illegal Unregulated Unreported Fishing at Belawanfishing port. The method of data collection was through survey and interview. Theresult of the fishbone analysis showed that the causes of Illegal UnregulatedUnreported Fishing at Belawan fishing port include human resources, fisheryagencies, fishing operations, and surveillance fleets. The result of Strength,Weakness, Opportunity, Threat analysis showed that the elimination strategies ofIllegal Unregulated Unreported Fishing at Belawan fishing port is in quadrant IVnamely (Weakness-Opportunity) strategy or turn-around strategy. The strategydescribed Belawan fishing port faced big opportunities, but it is hampered by someobstacles and internal weakness. Keywords: Catch Certificate, Illegal Unregulated Unreported Fishing, FishboneDiagram, Elemination Strategies
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