Effectiveness of Rational Emotive Counseling Behavior Based Religion to Reduce Teen Smoking Habits
| Main Authors: | Marsinun, Rahmiwati, Mursida, Asni |
|---|---|
| Format: | Proceeding application/pdf |
| Terbitan: |
Satya Wacana University Press
, 2016
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| Online Access: |
http://repository.uksw.edu/handle/123456789/6865 |
Daftar Isi:
- Proceeding Seminar and Workshop Mid Year APECA 2015 in Salatiga. Guidance and Counselling Study Program Satya Christian Wacana University, p. 141 - 148
- Hope all the physical and spiritual health. Healthy physical condition characterized by excellent body organ while healthy spiritual shown in behavior, attitude and appearance as well as how to think. One of the triggers unhealthy conditions is smoking. Cigarette ads say that cigarettes can kill humans. But in reality there are still many people smoke including vocational students. Teen smoking is very varied reasons they smoke socially, as a try-out, reducing the pressure of stress, following adults, cause feelings of adults, being males and has the feeling of a father smoker. According to the WHO in 2008, Indonesia ranked third with the largest number of smokers and an increase in smokers in terms of age. In 2008, the population aged over 10 years old 29.2% were smokers and that number increased by 34.7% in 2010 to over 15 years of age (MOH, 2011). Everyone who smokes can quit smoking. The desire to stop smoking for smokers is quite high at 80%, one-third have tried mightily, who managed to quit smoking is very low less than 10% (MOH, 2006). This is because the students do not yet have the ability to fully understand the impact of smoking on health and the environment are "tempting" to continue smoking. To achieve a healthy student physically, mentally and socially, one is to avoid students from smoking. The smoking habits all affect the health of students both physically and mentally. School is a means potential to affect the health of students and society. School health services may include counseling (Mckenzie, 2007). Smoking cessation counseling is an effective school groups (MOH, 2006). The counselor can provide counseling service groups with different approaches so that students quit smoking. According to Ellis (Nelson-Jones, 2011) Rational Emotive Behavior is a counseling approach along with cognitive and emotional behaviors. As the skills to help themselves. Rational-Emotive Behavior approach is a cognitive behavior approach that emphasizes the linkages between feelings, behavior and thoughts. Rational-Emotive Behavior approach was developed by Albert Ellis through several stages. The basic view of human approach is that individuals have a tendency to irrational thinking that one of them acquired through social learning. In addition, individuals also have the capacity to relearn to think rationally. This approach aims to encourage individuals to change irrational thoughts into rational thoughts through ABCDE theory