Desinformación, bulos, curación y verificación. Revisión de estudios en Iberoamérica 2017-2020
| Main Authors: | Guallar, Javier, Codina, Lluís, Freixa, Pere, Pérez-Montoro, Mario |
|---|---|
| Format: | Journal PeerReviewed Book |
| Bahasa: | es |
| Terbitan: |
URBE
, 2020
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
http://eprints.rclis.org/40440/1/TELOS2020_Guallar-Codina-Freixa-PMontoro_Desinformacion.pdf http://eprints.rclis.org/40440/ |
Daftar Isi:
- The objective of this article is to carry out a review of misinformation research in the Ibero-American area between 2017 and 2020. To do this, APA standards for reviews are followed and around 60 papers published in indexed journals in Ibero-America are analyzed, as well as books published on the subject. The results are shown grouped into three parts. In the first, the three fundamental concepts related to misinformation are reviewed: the term of misinformation itself, as well as post-truth and infodemic. In the second, the main misinformation products are studied: false news, information disorders and hoaxes, according to their types, themes, formats, and channels. In the third part, the main strategies against misinformation are presented, reviewing the published works of two of them: content curation and fact checking. The most outstanding authors on the subject at a quantitative level are Magallón-Rosa with 6 works, Ufarte-Ruiz with 4 and García-Marín with 3 works. Likewise, the studies by Palau-Sampio (2018), Vizoso and Vázquez-Herrero (2019) and Rodríguez-Pérez (2020) can be highlighted for their analysis of misinformation in the Ibero-American area; for their analysis of the typologies of hoaxes the work of Salaverría et al (2020) and for the proposals on curation the works of López-Borrull with collaborators. Among the conclusions, it has been seen that the phenomenon of misinformation is highly polyhedral, but that society has instruments to deal with it, such as curation and verification or fact cheking.