Cross‐cultural analysis of the Wikipedia community

Main Authors: Shachaf, Pnina, Hara, Noriko, Hew, Khe Foon
Format: Journal PeerReviewed application/pdf
Bahasa: eng
Terbitan: , 2010
Subjects:
Online Access: http://eprints.rclis.org/15529/1/WikipediaCommunity.pdf
http://eprints.rclis.org/15529/
ctrlnum 15529
fullrecord <?xml version="1.0"?> <dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title>Cross&#x2010;cultural analysis of the Wikipedia community</title><creator>Shachaf, Pnina</creator><creator>Hara, Noriko</creator><creator>Hew, Khe Foon</creator><subject>B. Information use and sociology of information</subject><description>This paper reports a cross&#x2010;cultural analysis of four Wikipedias in different languages and demonstrates their roles as communities of practice (CoPs). Prior research on CoPs and on the Wikipedia community often lacks cross&#x2010;cultural analysis. Despite the fact that over 75% of Wikipedia is written in languages other than English, research on Wikipedia primarily focuses on the English Wikipedia and tends to overlook the Wikipedias in other languages. This paper first argues that Wikipedia communities can be analyzed and understood as CoPs. Second, norms of behaviors are examined in four Wikipedia languages (English, Hebrew, Japanese, and Malay), and the similarities and differences across these four languages are reported. Specifically, typical behaviors on three types of discussion spaces (Talk, User Talk, and Wikipedia Talk) are identified and examined across languages. Hofstede&#x2019;s dimensions of cultural diversity as well as the size of the community, and the function of each discussion area provide lenses for understanding the similarities and differences. As such, this paper expands the research on online CoPs through an examination of cultural variations across multiple CoPs, and increases our understanding of Wikipedia communities in various languages.</description><date>2010</date><type>Journal:Journal</type><type>PeerReview:PeerReviewed</type><type>File:application/pdf</type><identifier>http://eprints.rclis.org/15529/1/WikipediaCommunity.pdf</identifier><identifier> Shachaf, Pnina and Hara, Noriko and Hew, Khe Foon Cross&#x2010;cultural analysis of the Wikipedia community. Journal of the American Society of Information Science and Technology, 2010, vol. 61, n. 10, pp. 2097-2108. [Journal article (Paginated)] </identifier><relation>http://eprints.rclis.org/15529/</relation><language>eng</language><recordID>15529</recordID></dc>
language eng
format Journal:Journal
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PeerReview:PeerReviewed
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author Shachaf, Pnina
Hara, Noriko
Hew, Khe Foon
title Cross‐cultural analysis of the Wikipedia community
publishDate 2010
topic B. Information use and sociology of information
url http://eprints.rclis.org/15529/1/WikipediaCommunity.pdf
http://eprints.rclis.org/15529/
contents This paper reports a cross‐cultural analysis of four Wikipedias in different languages and demonstrates their roles as communities of practice (CoPs). Prior research on CoPs and on the Wikipedia community often lacks cross‐cultural analysis. Despite the fact that over 75% of Wikipedia is written in languages other than English, research on Wikipedia primarily focuses on the English Wikipedia and tends to overlook the Wikipedias in other languages. This paper first argues that Wikipedia communities can be analyzed and understood as CoPs. Second, norms of behaviors are examined in four Wikipedia languages (English, Hebrew, Japanese, and Malay), and the similarities and differences across these four languages are reported. Specifically, typical behaviors on three types of discussion spaces (Talk, User Talk, and Wikipedia Talk) are identified and examined across languages. Hofstede’s dimensions of cultural diversity as well as the size of the community, and the function of each discussion area provide lenses for understanding the similarities and differences. As such, this paper expands the research on online CoPs through an examination of cultural variations across multiple CoPs, and increases our understanding of Wikipedia communities in various languages.
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