KORELASI ANTARA KARDIOMEGALI DENGAN GANGGUAN FUNGSI PARU PADA PENDERITA GAGAL JANTUNG KRONIK (TINJAUAN PUSTAKA DAN LAPORAN HASIL PENELITIAN)

Main Authors: , ISBIANTO SUTEDJO, , dr. Sumardi, Sp.PD-KP,
Format: Thesis NonPeerReviewed
Terbitan: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada , 2012
Subjects:
ETD
Online Access: https://repository.ugm.ac.id/99147/
http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=53877
Daftar Isi:
  • Division of Internal Medicine at Medical Faculty of Gadjah Mada University/ Medical Staff Fuctional at Internal Medicine of dr. Sardjito Hospital, 2 Division of Internal Medicine, Sub Division Pulmonology of dr. Sardjito Hospital/ Medical Faculty of Gadjah Mada University, 3 Division of Internal Medicine, Sub Division Cardiology of dr. Sardjito Hospital/ Medical Faculty of Gadjah Mada University Background: Cardiac enlargement or cardiomegaly always found in chronic heart failure (CHF). Progresivitas of cardiac enlargement relates with pulmonal function changes in CHF. This studyexamined the influence of increased cardiac enlargement on pulmonal finction. Methods: This is a cross sectional study on 63 CHF patient of New York Heart Association (NYHA) class I and II that fullfiled inclusion criteria. Definition of CHF based on Framingham criteria. Cardiac enlargement measured by Danzerâ��s methods trough posteroanterior chest radiography. Spirometry used to evaluate FVC and FEV1. Results: Males subjects have an equal proportion (49,21%) with females subjects (50,79%) with mean of CTR 59,47 ± 5,57%. Spirometry test showed mean predicted FVC(%) 61,83 ± 9,62, predicted FEV1(%) 75,27 ± 12,55, and FEV1/FVC mean ratio 95,53 ± 2,19%. Coefficients correlations between cardiomegaly and FVC (%) and FEV1(%) predicted are -0,537 (p <0,001) and -0,460 (p <0,001). Duration of diseased has a negatif correlation with FVC(%) and FEV1(%) predicted (-0,329