KAJIAN FAKTOR YANG BERPERAN TERHADAP KASUS PUTUS BEROBAT (DROP OUT) PADA PENDERITA TUBERKULOSIS ANAK DI RSUD PROF. DR. W.Z. JOHANNES KOTA KUPANG
| Main Authors: | , INDRIATI ANDOLITA TEDJU HINGA, , Prof. dr. Muhammad Juffrie, SpA(K), Ph.D |
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| Format: | Thesis NonPeerReviewed |
| Terbitan: |
[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
, 2012
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
https://repository.ugm.ac.id/97483/ http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=54193 |
Daftar Isi:
- Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that has become health problem worldwide. Success rate of TB in Indonesia varies in every province particularly in eastern part of Indonesia. Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) is the province that contributes TB cases. Cases of TB in children at NTT are mostly found in Kupang Municipality, i.e. 121 cases in 2010 with 47% drop out (DO) rate. Objective: To identify association between gender, number of siblings, drug side effect, co-existing diseases, education of parents, knowledge of mothers, social economic factor, distance from health facilities, status of drug taking supervisor and information communication and education of health staff and DO cases in pediatric TB patients. Method: This study used case control design. Subject of the study were children of �14 years old and the respondents were mothers of these children. Samples consisted of 114 children, comprising 57 cases and 57 controls. Data analysis used bivariate with chi square and multivariate with logistic regression analysis. Result: The result of multivariate test showed that there was association between number of siblings, knowledge of mothers, social economic factor, and information communication and education of health staff and the prevalence of TB DO in children (p<0.05 and OR>1). While gender, distance from health facilities, and status of drug taking supervisor, education of parents, co-existing diseases and drug side effect were not associated with the prevalence of TB DO in children (p>0.05 and OR<1). The result of regression test showed level of association from the strongest was information communication and education of health staff, knowledge of mothers, social economic factors, and number of siblings. Conclusion: There was very significant association as risk factors between and information communication and education of health staff, knowledge of mothers, social economic factor, and number of siblings and cases of TB DO in children at Prof. Dr. W.Z. Johannes Hospital Kupang Municipality. Keywords: Pediatric tuberculosis, information communication and education of health staff, knowledge of mothers, social economic factor, number of siblings