FAKTOR-FAKTOR INTERNAL DAN EKSTERNAL PADA KUALITAS HIDUP LANSIA
Main Authors: | , INDRA YOHANES KILING, , Prof. Johana E. Prawitasari Ph.D. |
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Format: | Thesis NonPeerReviewed |
Terbitan: |
[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
, 2011
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: |
https://repository.ugm.ac.id/97280/ http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=53989 |
Daftar Isi:
- This research aims to determine the relationship of internal and external factors, to mention dispositional optimism, health locus of control, self-efficacy, and sex categories are the internal factors, meanwhile home and ethnicity as the external factors of quality of life in the elderly.The major hypothesis of this research proposed that there are an positive relationship from both internal factors and external factors to the quality of life in elderly. This study involved 53 elderly peoples whom picked using the purposive sampling technique. Data gathering by using scales of quality of life, dispositional optimism, health locus of control, and self-efficacy. The results of multiple regression analysis shows that there are a positive relationship from dispositional optimism, health locus of control, selfefficacy, home, ethnicity, and sex categories to the quality of life in elderly as big as 76,1% (Adjusted R 2 = 0,761). This result means that both the internal and external factors do have an effective contributions to the quality of life in elderly people. The other 23,9% were contributed by other factors, such as physical and social interactions factors. The results of t-test independent samples shows that there are differences in quality of life in elderly differed by their home, ethnicity, and sex categories, each of it shows quality of life in elders who lives at their own house are higher than quality of life in elders who lives at nursing home, quality of life in elders with Javanese ethnicity are higher than quality of life in elders with Tionghoa ethnicity, and quality of life in male elders are higher than the females.