PENGARUH MENYUSUI TERHADAP RETENSI BERAT BADAN POSTPARTUM DI PUSKESMAS WILAYAH KECAMATAN KESAMBI KOTA CIREBON
| Main Authors: | , Rinela Padmawati, , Prof. Djaswadi Dasuki, SpOG(K), MPH, PhD, |
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| Format: | Thesis NonPeerReviewed |
| Terbitan: |
[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
, 2011
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
https://repository.ugm.ac.id/90919/ http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=53162 |
Daftar Isi:
- Background: Postpartum weight retention is regarded as a major public health problem because of its contribution to the incidence of obesity. Evidence regarding the effect of breastfeeding on postpartum weight retention reduction is still controversial and limited. In 3 to 6 months of postpartum, not all women will be losing weight, so that efforts are required to reduce postpartum weight retention. Objective: To determine the effect of breastfeeding on postpartum weight retention. Methods: This was an observational study with a prospective cohort design. The study population was all lactating mothers in Cirebon Municipality. Samples were taken with a purposive sampling technique in Cirebon with a sample size of 80 people. The data used were primary and secondary data and the instrument used a questionnaire and adult weight scale. Data were processed using univariable analysis, bivariable analysis with ANOVA and t-test, and multivariable analysis with linear regression. Results: Postpartum weight retention was much more in partially breastfeeding mothers compared with those who breastfed fully (p = 0.0021). Breastfeeding can reduce postpartum weight retention at 2,57 kg. Breastfeeding after being controlled with food intake, weight gain during pregnancy, and physical activity showed a significant association with postpartum weight retention and can reduce postpartum weight retention at 2,26 kg (p = 0.000). Conclusion: Breastfeeding could reduce postpartum weight retention. Weight gain during pregnancy, food intake, and physical activity might influence postpartum weight retention.