KEPARIWISATAAN BERKELANJUTAN DI WILAYAH YOGYAKARTA BAGIAN UTARA SEBELUM ERUPSI 2010 (Interaksi Masyarakat Sekitar Kawasan Taman Nasional Gunung Merapi di dalam Pengelolaan Lingkungan dan Kepariwisataan)
Main Authors: | , Muhamad, ST.,MT., , Prof. Dr. Ir. Chafid Fandeli, M.S |
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Format: | Thesis NonPeerReviewed |
Terbitan: |
[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
, 2011
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: |
https://repository.ugm.ac.id/89361/ http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=51978 |
Daftar Isi:
- This research is based on the responses to tourism development issue that reduced environment quality has indicated due to conflicting functions of the areas providing environmental and tourism services. Tourism development serves as a policy alternative in responding the questions and hypotheses on area growth and development, carrying capacity, tourist� perception, and community perception. The data on such variables and indicators were analyzed by using z score, scoring, parameters, model, criteria, carrying capacity, willingness to pay, importance performance analysis, multiple regression analysis. The result shows that regional growth of the northern Yogyakarta area is in the fourth stage i.e.: at the highest stage with the optimum carrying capacity, starting to lean, and hence, consolidation is needed. The tourism index of the area development is affected by: transportation, landuse, infrastructure and facilities, tourism development: (attraction, amenities, access, pattern). Tourism satisfied level close with carrying capacity area, how wide the areal that tourism needed to be satisfied. The region carrying capacity in the northern Yogyakarta has optimum received capacity the high flexibility level. Result analysis on willingness to pay ( WTP) as the form of appreciation from tourists� experience on MMNP conservation area was IDR 115, 333/group 7 touris, its for seven person IDR 16.476. As a result of the willingness of providing value to the tourist� experience visiting the conservation area, tourists were considered as the potential financial source in contributing revenue for the area, local government, and local people, that was exploited to manage natural resource conservation areas. The matching with touris desire and society is: (V3) tourism services quality, (V7) the conscious touris level toward the touris object, (V11) tourism as an education, (V1) environment conservation, (V12) the physic amenity of tourism supporting, in quadrant 2. Based on the results of test analysis on community perception, the five variables, that is the of environmental knowledge (X1) the obstacle of environment tourism (X2) , interact motivation (X3), the society participation toward the environment tourism management (X4), and the physic aspect of environment tourism (X5). When the tourism obstacle provides significantly negative effect on tourism, it will impede the development of tourism areas, and in turn it will also affect the interaction of community in the northern area of Yogyakarta and the Yogyakarta MMNP.