EFEKTIVITAS TERAPI SINBIOTIK DAN PROBIOTIK PADA DIARE CAIR AKUT PADA ANAK USIA 6 � 59 BULAN
| Main Authors: | , Ani Isti Rokhmawati, , dr. Madarina Julia, MPH., Ph.D., Sp.A(K). |
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| Format: | Thesis NonPeerReviewed |
| Terbitan: |
[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
, 2011
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
https://repository.ugm.ac.id/88918/ http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=51288 |
Daftar Isi:
- Acute watery diarrhea is one important main cause of morbidity and mortality in children living in developing countries.Synbiotic and probiotic can decrease the frequency, shorten the healing time of acute watery diarrhea and increase the body weight. To find out wheter symbiotic group or probiotic group more effective in decreaseing the frequency of diarrhea, shortening the healing time of acute watery diarrhea and increase of body weight. Double blind prospective experimental research to children aged 6-59 month were being treated with acute watery diarrhea at Muntilan General Hospital and Soeraji Tirtonegoro Hospital Klaten, during October until December 2010, inclusion criteria : acute watery diarrhea,exclution criteria : bloody diarrhea , diarrhea with severe complication for example: severe dehydration, metabolic acidosis,and seizure. One hundred and seventy six patients divided randomly into two group, 88 patients were given symbiotic and remaining 88 patients were given probiotics. The dependent variabels were duration, frequency of diarrhea, and increasing body weight in both groups. Sample characteristic in two group was undifference significantly. Mean of diarrhea healing on symbiotic 3,92 ± 0,79 days and to probiotic 3,80 ± 0,82 days (P=0,35), mean of body weight changing on symbiotic 150 ± 49,7 gram and to probiotic 160 ±48,9 (P=0,67). There is no significant difference between symbiotic and probiotic to decrease the frequency of diarrhea,shorten the healing time of acute watery diarrhea and increasing body weight during illness.