Automated segmentation of foveal avascular zone in digital colour retinal fundus images

Main Authors: Nugroho, Adi, Dharmawan, Dhimas Arief, litasari, litasari, Listyalina, Latifah
Format: Article PeerReviewed application/pdf
Bahasa: eng
Terbitan: , 2017
Subjects:
Online Access: https://repository.ugm.ac.id/273914/1/Automated%20segmentation%20of%20foveal%20avascular%20zone%20in.pdf
https://repository.ugm.ac.id/273914/
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Daftar Isi:
  • One of the diabetes complications, diabetic retinopathy (DR), is characterised by the damage of retinal vessels, especially on the macular region. Located at the centre of retina and appeared as a cloudy dark spot in colour fundus image, macula is a fundamental area for high acumen of colour vision. Foveal avascular zone (FAZ) is located at the centre of macula and encircled by interconnected capillary beds. FAZ has a round or oval shape with an average diameter of 500–600 μm. In DR patients, the FAZ becomes larger due to the loss of perifoveal retinal vessels. In this study, a scheme for automated segmentation of FAZ in colour fundus images is proposed. The scheme consists of four stages: pre-processing, image enhancement, vessels segmentation and FAZ segmentation. Result shows that the average sensitivity, specificity and accuracy obtained are 80.86%, 99.17% and 97.49%. This indicates that the proposed scheme has successfully detected the FAZ.