Penanganan Pengungsi Di Kalimantan Barat (Studi Kasus tentang Penanggulangan Pengungsi Etnis Madura [Internally Displaced Person] Korban Kerusuhan Sosial Sambas di Kalimantan Barat)
| Main Author: | Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article NonPeerReviewed |
| Terbitan: |
[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
, 2006
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
https://repository.ugm.ac.id/24136/ http://i-lib.ugm.ac.id/jurnal/download.php?dataId=7106 |
Daftar Isi:
- ABSTRACT This study aims to get some explanations about: factors making the Malay community in Sambas Regency refused a reconciliation program, factors causing the appearance of rejection from the refugees to the program of relocation for them, factors causing most of the refugees can accept the program of making them in efficient uses, and whatever impacts of program in making efficient uses implemented by the government and how the strategy will be-last for the refugees lives? Results of the study are the main factor of rejection done by the Sambas Malay community to the reconciliation program is that no part can ensure the safety of Maduranese who visiting or coming back to Sambas Regency. In other part, the rejection of the refugees on relocation program resulted from infrastructures in the relocation area are not suitable for their wishes. As consequences of the refutation, finally the provincial government issued a new policy in the form of Program of making efficient uses that merely gave two choices for the refugees, that is, compensation of 5 millions Rupiah for them who leave the places which taken in refugees and 2 millions Rupiah for them who are willing to move on to relocation. For the result, most of the refugees chose the program of making efficient use by accepting the compensation of 5 millions Rupiah. Results of the study demonstrated that the direct impact of the program is the appearance of cases of illegal occupancies in the lands owned by people around Pontianak city that being used as farmlands and settlement for the most of the refugees. In addition, informal sector business and slum areas are growing. In opinion of the author, if the impacts of relocation program and making efficient uses are not managed well by the government, then they will be a time bomb" for raising new conflicts in West Kalimantan for the coming years. Key Words : Handling on Refugees, Maduranese Ethnic, Victims of Social Turbulence