Pengaruh Penggunaan Kursi dan Meja Kerja Yang Ergonomis Terhadap Kenyamanan dan Produktivitas Tenaga Kerja Industri Pembuatan Emping Melinjo di Padang Pariaman
| Main Author: | Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article NonPeerReviewed |
| Terbitan: |
[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
, 2004
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
https://repository.ugm.ac.id/20018/ http://i-lib.ugm.ac.id/jurnal/download.php?dataId=2860 |
Daftar Isi:
- ABSTRACT Small-scale industry of emping melinjo production is one of the sectors raising a very high potential in national development, because of its capability for absorbing manpower and it's scatter to the remote village. However, the labor problem in the form of work position, comfort, and productivity of worker has not gotten attention yet from labor. This study had the aim of observing the effect of traditional work position difference, working with chair and table whatever there is, and working using chair and table which have been ergonomical to work comfort and productivity. This was an experimental study with time series design. Research location was a small-scale industry that produce emping melinjo in Padang Pariaman. Research subject was determined with inclusion criteria as much as 25 female workers. Independent variable of the study was work in traditional work position, work using whatever chair and table an the market,and work using ergonomical chair and table. Dependent comprised comfort measured using measurement scale of discomfort on the body, and work productivity measured using productivity measurement sheet. Statistical analysis used in this study was Oneway Anova. The result of this study indicated that there was a very significant influence in comfort and productivity of emping melinjo producing workers who work under the traditional work position, work using whatever chair and table an the market and work using ergonomical chair and table. The use of ergonomical chair and table could decrease the discomfort as much as 65,35% and increase worker productivity as much as 77,13%. Thus, there was an effect in using ergonomical chair and table to the comfort and productivity of emping melinjo producing workers in Padang Pariaman. Keywords: work position - comfort - productivity.