Chemical and Sensory Properties of Kefir Produced from Goat milk and Extract Soybean

Main Authors: Nurliyani, Nurliyani, Eni, Harmayani, sunarti, Sunarti, Feny, Prabawati
Format: Proceeding PeerReviewed application/pdf
Bahasa: eng
Terbitan: , 2014
Subjects:
Online Access: https://repository.ugm.ac.id/135364/1/Chemical%20and%20Sensory%20Properties%20of%20Kefir%20Produced%20from%20Goat%20milk%20and%20Extract%20Soybean.pdf
https://repository.ugm.ac.id/135364/
ctrlnum 135364
fullrecord <?xml version="1.0"?> <dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><relation>https://repository.ugm.ac.id/135364/</relation><title>Chemical and Sensory Properties of Kefir Produced from Goat milk and Extract Soybean</title><creator>Nurliyani, Nurliyani</creator><creator>Eni, Harmayani</creator><creator>sunarti, Sunarti</creator><creator>Feny, Prabawati</creator><subject>Agricultural Land Management</subject><subject>Agronomy</subject><subject>Food technology</subject><subject>Livestock</subject><description>Abstract This study was to investigate the effect of comb&#xFFFD;n&#xFFFD;ng goat m&#xFFFD;lk and extract soybean on &#xD; the chem&#xFFFD;cal and sensory qual&#xFFFD;t&#xFFFD;es of kef&#xFFFD;r. Kef&#xFFFD;r was d&#xFFFD;v&#xFFFD;ded &#xFFFD;nto 5 groups, produced from goat and &#xD; extract soybean m&#xFFFD;xtures (100:0, 75:25, 50:50, 25:75, 0:100). The chem&#xFFFD;cal analys&#xFFFD;s of kef&#xFFFD;r &#xFFFD;nclude &#xD; mo&#xFFFD;sture, fat, prote&#xFFFD;n, ash and carbohydrate content, whereas the sensory propert&#xFFFD;es &#xFFFD;nclude aroma, &#xD; taste, effervescence, sourness, texture and acceptab&#xFFFD;l&#xFFFD;ty. The chem&#xFFFD;cal data was analyzed by one way &#xD; ANOVA, whereas the data of sensory propert&#xFFFD;es was analyzed by non-parametr&#xFFFD;c Kruskal-Wall&#xFFFD;s &#xD; method. The total sol&#xFFFD;d of all kef&#xFFFD;r made from goat m&#xFFFD;lk and extract soybean m&#xFFFD;xture was lower (P&lt;0.01) &#xD; than goat m&#xFFFD;lk kef&#xFFFD;r. Carbohydrate of kef&#xFFFD;r made from goat m&#xFFFD;lk and extract soybean m&#xFFFD;xture (75:25, &#xD; 50:50) was lower (P&lt;0.01) than goat m&#xFFFD;lk kef&#xFFFD;r (100:0) or extract soybean kef&#xFFFD;r (0:100). Wh&#xFFFD;le, the &#xD; fat content of kef&#xFFFD;r made from goat m&#xFFFD;lk and extract soybean m&#xFFFD;xture (50:50, 25:75) was lower than &#xD; 100:0 or 75:25. There was no effect of the goat m&#xFFFD;lk and extract soybean rat&#xFFFD;o &#xFFFD;n kef&#xFFFD;r on the prote&#xFFFD;n &#xD; and ash content.. Extract soybean could affect the aroma and acceptab&#xFFFD;l&#xFFFD;ty, but had no effect on taste, &#xD; effervescence, sourness and texture of kef&#xFFFD;r. In conclus&#xFFFD;on, based on chem&#xFFFD;cal compos&#xFFFD;t&#xFFFD;on, sensory &#xD; qual&#xFFFD;ty and econom&#xFFFD;c cons&#xFFFD;derat&#xFFFD;on, the best compos&#xFFFD;te of kef&#xFFFD;r was obta&#xFFFD;ned from the rat&#xFFFD;o of goat m&#xFFFD;lk &#xD; and extract soybean 50:50.&#xD; Keywords Chem&#xFFFD;cal compos&#xFFFD;t&#xFFFD;on, Sensory qual&#xFFFD;ty, Goat m&#xFFFD;lk, Extract soybean, Kefir</description><date>2014-04-27</date><type>Journal:Proceeding</type><type>PeerReview:PeerReviewed</type><type>File:application/pdf</type><language>eng</language><identifier>https://repository.ugm.ac.id/135364/1/Chemical%20and%20Sensory%20Properties%20of%20Kefir%20Produced%20from%20Goat%20milk%20and%20Extract%20Soybean.pdf</identifier><identifier> Nurliyani, Nurliyani and Eni, Harmayani and sunarti, Sunarti and Feny, Prabawati (2014) Chemical and Sensory Properties of Kefir Produced from Goat milk and Extract Soybean. In: The 2nd Asian Australian Dairy Goat Conference, Bogor Indonesia. </identifier><recordID>135364</recordID></dc>
language eng
format Journal:Proceeding
Journal
PeerReview:PeerReviewed
PeerReview
File:application/pdf
File
author Nurliyani, Nurliyani
Eni, Harmayani
sunarti, Sunarti
Feny, Prabawati
title Chemical and Sensory Properties of Kefir Produced from Goat milk and Extract Soybean
publishDate 2014
topic Agricultural Land Management
Agronomy
Food technology
Livestock
url https://repository.ugm.ac.id/135364/1/Chemical%20and%20Sensory%20Properties%20of%20Kefir%20Produced%20from%20Goat%20milk%20and%20Extract%20Soybean.pdf
https://repository.ugm.ac.id/135364/
contents Abstract This study was to investigate the effect of comb�n�ng goat m�lk and extract soybean on the chem�cal and sensory qual�t�es of kef�r. Kef�r was d�v�ded �nto 5 groups, produced from goat and extract soybean m�xtures (100:0, 75:25, 50:50, 25:75, 0:100). The chem�cal analys�s of kef�r �nclude mo�sture, fat, prote�n, ash and carbohydrate content, whereas the sensory propert�es �nclude aroma, taste, effervescence, sourness, texture and acceptab�l�ty. The chem�cal data was analyzed by one way ANOVA, whereas the data of sensory propert�es was analyzed by non-parametr�c Kruskal-Wall�s method. The total sol�d of all kef�r made from goat m�lk and extract soybean m�xture was lower (P<0.01) than goat m�lk kef�r. Carbohydrate of kef�r made from goat m�lk and extract soybean m�xture (75:25, 50:50) was lower (P<0.01) than goat m�lk kef�r (100:0) or extract soybean kef�r (0:100). Wh�le, the fat content of kef�r made from goat m�lk and extract soybean m�xture (50:50, 25:75) was lower than 100:0 or 75:25. There was no effect of the goat m�lk and extract soybean rat�o �n kef�r on the prote�n and ash content.. Extract soybean could affect the aroma and acceptab�l�ty, but had no effect on taste, effervescence, sourness and texture of kef�r. In conclus�on, based on chem�cal compos�t�on, sensory qual�ty and econom�c cons�derat�on, the best compos�te of kef�r was obta�ned from the rat�o of goat m�lk and extract soybean 50:50. Keywords Chem�cal compos�t�on, Sensory qual�ty, Goat m�lk, Extract soybean, Kefir
id IOS2744.135364
institution Universitas Gadjah Mada
institution_id 19
institution_type library:university
library
library Perpustakaan Pusat Universitas Gadjah Mada
library_id 488
collection UGM Repository
repository_id 2744
subject_area Karya Umum
city SLEMAN
province DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA
repoId IOS2744
first_indexed 2016-09-14T18:35:19Z
last_indexed 2016-09-22T21:49:27Z
recordtype dc
_version_ 1765816680115601408
score 17.538404