PERAN PEMBERIAN GIZI TAMBAHAN TERHADAP ASUPAN MAKAN DAN PERUBAHAN BERAT BADANPASIEN RAWAT INAP
Main Authors: | , YESSY MONICA SIHALOHO, , Dr. Susetyowati, DCN., M.Kes. |
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Format: | Thesis NonPeerReviewed |
Terbitan: |
[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
, 2014
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: |
https://repository.ugm.ac.id/132572/ http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=73108 |
Daftar Isi:
- Background: Malnutrition cases are common in hospitalized patients. Insufficiency intake of energy and protein during hospitalization period are important factors in causing nutrients deficiency, an increased complication risk, and mortality. Malnutrition that occurs in hospitalized patients be overcome by providing optimal and proper nutritional therapeutic support. Some researches showed that early nutrition therapy can improve appetite and body weight. Moreover, another study found that supplementary feeding such are eggs and milks are able to gain body weight of Schizophrenia patient. Objective: To determine the role of supplementary feeding on Energy-Protein intake and body weight changes in hospitalized patients in RSUD Sleman Methods: This study was implemented from April-May 2014, 129 subjects divided into exposed group (63 subjects) and unexposed group (66 subjects). The result showed that the average of energy and protein intake in unexposed group was higher than the exposed group. The average of body weight improvement in unexposed group was 0.63 kg, meanwhile the body weight in unexposed group neither increased nor decreased. Results: This study was carried out from April to May 2014, with 129 subjects which divided into exposed group (63 subjects) and unexposed group (66 subjects). The results showed that the average of energy and protein intake in unexposed group got higher than the exposed group. The weight of unexposed group also increased of 0.63 kg, while the exposed group that didn�t receive supplementary feeding didn�t get an increase or decrease in weight. Multivariate analysis showed that supplementary feeding has a significant role on energy intake and body weight change(p <0.05), but has no significant role on protein intake(p>0.05). Conclusion: Supplementary feeding gives a significant role on energy intake and body weight improvement (p<0,05), but not gives a significant role on protein intake. Supplementary foods in this study are extra side dishes and milk.