Peningkatan Indeks Massa Tubuh > 25 Sebagai Faktor Risiko Kejadian Stroke
| Main Authors: | PRAMUDITA, ARDISA, Setyopranoto, Ismail |
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| Format: | Thesis NonPeerReviewed |
| Terbitan: |
[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
, 2014
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
https://repository.ugm.ac.id/130036/ http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=70447 |
Daftar Isi:
- Background: Stroke is the third leading cause of death in developing country after coronary heart disease and cancer. Previous studies explain that obesity affects high blood pressure, diabetes, and hypercholesterolemia, thus increase the risk of stroke. Obesity can be assessed by calculating body mass index is still a debate whether or not a stroke risk factor. Objective: To identify an increased body mass index as risk factor of stroke. Method: Case control data analysis between the period of August 2013 and September 2013. Study was carried out in Stroke Unit, Dahlia II IRNA I, and Poli Saraf of RSUP Dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta. Cases: 20 subjects aged >45 who were diagnosed with stroke. Controls: 20 subjects aged >45 who were diagnosed with conditions other than stroke. Those 40 subjects were categorized as obese and non-obese as measured by body mass index. Result: Increased body mass index is not a risk factor for stroke OR=2,78 (95%CI: 0,77-10,04). Diabetes mellitus is a confounding factor factor for stroke OR=2,00 (95%CI: 0,51-7,72). Hypertension is a confounding factor for stroke OR=2,27 (95%CI: 0,63-8,10). Frequency of exercise is a confounding factor for stroke OR=2,15 (95%CI: 0,51-9,00). Conclusion: Increased body mass index is not a risk factor for stroke.