PERBEDAAN EFEKTIVITAS DISKUSI KELOMPOK, MOTIVASI INTRINSIK DAN NILAI MODUL DARI MAHASISWA YANG DIFASILITASI TUTOR SEBAYA DAN MAHASISWA YANG DIFASILITASI TUTOR DOSEN

Main Authors: , I Made Pariartha, , dr. Rossi Sanusi, MPA, Ph.D.
Format: Thesis NonPeerReviewed
Terbitan: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada , 2013
Subjects:
ETD
Online Access: https://repository.ugm.ac.id/126288/
http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=66505
Daftar Isi:
  • Background: Peer teaching is a teaching method widely applied in many medical institutions. This research was designed to evaluate group discussion effectiveness, intrinsic motivation, and student achievement difference between peer tutorâ��facilitated students and faculty tutorâ��facilitated students. Methods: This research used an experimental design postâ��test only control group during the implementation of third and fourth module of the Cardiovascular Block (consist of five modules). Fifty-nine third year students were randomly assigned into two groups. Three experimental groups (n= 30) was facilitated by peer tutors (PT) and three control groups (n= 29) was facilitated by faculty tutors (FT). Two students were randomly elected from each PT group as peer tutor. A six hour training was given to the peer tutors. In the end of the third and fourth module, group discussion effectiveness, intrinsic motivation, and student achievement in those modules were evaluated using TGEI questionnaire, IMI questionnaire, and 20 multiple choice questions, respectively. Mean differences between groups were measured by Cohen's d with the practical significance at Cohen's d > 1. Results: There was no practical significant differences of group discussion effectiveness (Cohenâ��s d= -0.41) and intrinsic motivation (Cohenâ��s d= -0.83) between two groups. Practical significant difference in student achievement is found between those groups, peer tutorâ��facilitated students score higher than faculty tutorâ��facilitated students (Cohenâ��s d= 2.96). Peer tutors showed higher achievement than discussants (Cohenâ��s d= 1.86). Conclusion: The results showed that peer tutor can facilitated group discussion as well as faculty tutor in group discussion effectiveness, intrinsic motivation and student achievement paramaters. There was advantage for students who given role as peer tutor.