PERMINTAAN GULA KRISTAL MENTAH INDONESIA
| Main Authors: | , RUTTE INDAH KURNIASARI, , Prof. Dr. Ir. Dwidjono Hadi Darwanto, MS. |
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| Format: | Thesis NonPeerReviewed |
| Terbitan: |
[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
, 2013
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
https://repository.ugm.ac.id/126042/ http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=66232 |
Daftar Isi:
- Sugar is the second important commodity after rice in Indonesia. Indonesian sugar consumption increased from year to year, for both raw sugar as raw materials and plantation white sugar as domestic consumption and refined sugar for food and beverage industry consumption. However, that increased consumption was not followed by the increasing in production, especially for raw sugar is still one hundred percent imported. The study aimed to : (1) determine the factors that affect the demand for imported raw sugar, (2) determine the factors that affect the supply of refined sugar, (3) determine the factors that affect the supply of plantation white sugar, and (4) know the demand for imported raw sugar in the future. This study used time series data from 1983 to 2011. The research method used ordinary least squares (OLS) regression analysis to determine the factors that affect the demand for imported raw sugar, the supply of refined sugar and the supply of plantation white sugar. Then the trend analysis used to determine the tendency of imported raw sugar in the future. The results showed that the factors which significantly affect the demand for imported raw sugar was the production of plantation white sugar in Indonesia, the national sugar consumption and the world price of raw sugar. Factors that significantly affect the supply of refined sugar was the price of domestic plantation white sugars and the demand for refined sugar for food and beverage industry. Factors that significantly affect the supply of plantation white sugar was the national sugar consumption, and white sugar import tariff. The trend of imported raw sugar by Indonesia tend to rise or increase from year to year. Based on the trend analysis, it can be estimated that in 2020, the number of imported raw sugar in indonesia will be 1,219,979 tons.