ISOLASI Rhizopus oryzae DAN EVALUASI KEMAMPUANNYA UNTUK MEMPRODUKSI ETANOL PADA MEDIA EKSTRAK APEL
Main Authors: | , DESIE SURACHMAN, , Prof. Dr. Ir. Sardjono, MS., |
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Format: | Thesis NonPeerReviewed |
Terbitan: |
[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
, 2013
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: |
https://repository.ugm.ac.id/125096/ http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=65261 |
Daftar Isi:
- It is known that Rhizopus oryzae is able to produce ethanol. This fungus is easily grown in moist conditions , especially pieces that were damaged . Nutrition found in fruits and humid environmental conditions allow spoilage fruit can be used as a source of Rhizopus oryzae isolates which is able to produce ethanol , so that the spoilage fruit used in this study to get Rhizopus oryzae. Nutritional content of the fruit can be used as a medium for ethanol fermentation . Fruit used as fermentation media is apples that unfit for consumption . Ethanol fermentation is done with apple extract with water 1:1 w / v , initial pH 5,5-6 , initial sugar content of 49.33 g / l and inoculated with different spore concentrations of 104/ml and 105/ml . Results showed that Rhizopus oryzae DA2 isolates obtained from spoilage avocado. Rhizopus oryzae DA2 can produce ethanol in apple extract as much as 0.50 g ethanol / g substrate by the number of initial spore concentration of 105/ml and 0.44 g ethanol / g substrate by the number of initial spore concentration of 104/ml.