HUBUNGAN FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN DAN SOSIAL BUDAYA DENGAN KEJADIAN MALARIA DI DESA TETEL KECAMATAN PENGADEGAN KABUPATEN PURBALINGGA
| Main Authors: | , Fransisca Susilastuti, , dr. Tri Baskoro Tunggul Satoto, M.Sc., Ph.D |
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| Format: | Thesis NonPeerReviewed |
| Terbitan: |
[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
, 2013
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
https://repository.ugm.ac.id/123705/ http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=63819 |
Daftar Isi:
- Background: Tetel is the High Case Incidence malaria in Purbalingga since 2009 and has the highest annual paracite incidence in 2011 (39.11 per 1000 population). The spread of malaria is affected by local specifics, so that the research has to be done to determine the malaria, the environmental and socio cultural factors which is supporting and having some relationship to the malaria. Methods: This is an observational research with a cross sectional. The subjects of research are 221 people aged > 15 years in the selected households. The research variables consisted of individual characteristics (age, sex, education) knowledge and behavior (night outing, the use of mosquito net and the use of repellent). The observation was made to the environment and the vectors of malaria suspects. The data were analyzed by chi square and logistic regression. Results: The prevalence of malaria is 7.7%. Plasmodium falciparum 94,1% with 50% form gametes. The largest proportion of malaria is in a house with no dense walls 15.5%, 12.9% with no barrier, no ceilings 13.3%, close to the breeding places 33.3% and close to the cattle sheds 13,0%. The larvae and mosquitoes found on the vectors of malaria suspects are Anopheles aconitus, Anopheles balabacencis and Anopheles maculatus. Breeding place has been founding the river. Mature mosquitoes were found biting on the outside house and resting on the sheds. The education (OR=0,28