PROMOSI KESEHATAN PENCEGAHAN KEMATIAN IBU BERBASIS MEDIA DI KOTA SEMARANG TAHUN 2012
Main Authors: | , PUJOWATI, , Dr. Ira Paramastri, M.Si. |
---|---|
Format: | Thesis NonPeerReviewed |
Terbitan: |
[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
, 2013
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: |
https://repository.ugm.ac.id/123509/ http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=63621 |
Daftar Isi:
- Background: Improving maternal health is one of the MDG's objectives. Achievement of AKI in Central Java include in Semarang in 2011, an increase happened that could be compared to 2010 and 2009. One of the causes of maternal death is lack of knowledge. Health promotion with variety of activities, strategies, methods and techniques were done to combat societal attitudes that risky. Health promotion research�based prevention of maternal mortality media in the City of Semarang is a must. Objective: To test the effect of health promotion with film media and flipchart on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about the prevention of maternal mortality, and the effect of the difference between both at the moment and, after getting treatment, and after 10�14 days of treatment. Research methods: The study design was quasy experiment with one group pretestposttest. The number of samples in the study was 27 for the group receiving health promotion with film (group 1) and 28 for the group receiving health promotion with flipchart (group 2). Data analysis was using chi square, t mean difference test two test (dependent and independent), Mann Whitney, and Wilcoxon. Results: The characteristics between the two treatment groups was equivalent. There was a significant difference (p < 0.05) on knowledge and attitudes among pretest and posttest in the two groups. It means that an increase in knowledge and attitude after getting treatment. Improved knowledge and attitudes in both groups was similar (p > 0.05), although the absolute value of the mean increase in knowledge and attitude of pregnant women is higher in group 1 than group 2. Knowledge after 10�14 days of treatment (posttest II) in group 1 was similar to the first posttest (p > 0,05). While in group 2, the knowledge on the posttest II was lower than posttest I (p < 0,05). Respondents' attitudes about prevention of mother between posttest I and posttest II in both treatment groups experienced a significant difference (p < 0.05), which decreased after 10�14 days of treatment. Conclusions: (1) Health promotion with film and flipchart can increase the knowledge and attitude of pregnant women about the prevention of maternal mortality in Semarang, (2) The increasing the knowledge and attitude of pregnant women in both treatment groups were similar, (3) The knowledge of respondents who get health promotion with film after 10�14 days remained stable, while getting health promotion with flipchart decreased. Attitude after 10�14 days in both groups decreased compared with the attitude at the time after treatment.