PERBANDINGAN KENAIKAN BERAT BADAN AKSEPTOR KONTRASEPSI SUNTIK DEPOT MEDROKSIPROGESTERONE ASETAT DENGAN AKSEPTOR KONTRASEPSI NON HORMONAL
| Main Authors: | , EWAN SETIADI, , Prof. dr.. H.M. Hakimi. PhD. SpOG(K). |
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| Format: | Thesis NonPeerReviewed |
| Terbitan: |
[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
, 2013
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
https://repository.ugm.ac.id/123299/ http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=63410 |
Daftar Isi:
- Background: The explosion of population is a serious problem in Indonesia. The problems of population increase MMR and IMR. MMR in Indonesia in 2009, 228 per 100000 live births while the infant mortality rate 35/1000 live births, 66% of perinatal deaths affected the maternal condition. Family planning is an effective way to prevent the morbidity and mortality of mothers and children. More than 50% of contraceptive acceptors in Wonosobo choosing injectable contraceptives. injectable contraceptives have side effects, recorded 41% of the reason discontinue DMPA injectable contraceptives cause weight gain is Design: Observational prospective cohort Place of study: Family planning Polyclinics on RSUD Setjonegoro dan Puskesmas Kalikajar Wonosobo Wonosobo Results: A total of 132 acceptors of contraception, appropriate inclusion and exclusion criteria for the study participated. Divided into 2 groups: 66 subjects and 66 subjects DMPA group of non-hormonal group. Age group, parity, education, physical activity, food consumption, BMI and income distributed in both test groups. The proportion of the age group, parity and level of food consumption is not homogeneous p <0.05. DMPA contraceptives increase the weight significantly at 3 months, 6 months and 9 months with a mean increase in a row kg 0.46, 1.04 kg and 1.62 kg of P <0.05. AUC broad DMPA group and the non-hormonal group 6.25±5.47 and -0.29±1.41, a statistically significant difference (p<0.05). In the logistic regression, contraceptive DMPA more influence weight gain compared with non-hormonal contraception after month 6 and month 9 with OR 40.65 (13.21 to 125.12) and OR 197.06 (38.78 to 1001,28). Conclusions: DMPA injectable contraceptives affect weight gain from 3 months after injection, 6 months and 9 months (p<0.05).