HUBUNGAN ANTARA INISIASI MENYUSU DINI (IMD), ASI EKSKLUSIF DENGAN KEJADIAN PENYAKIT INFEKSI PADA BAYI USIA 0-6 BULAN DI YOGYAKARTA
Main Authors: | , VINDY NOVANI, , Yayuk Hatriyanti, SKM, M.Kes |
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Format: | Thesis NonPeerReviewed |
Terbitan: |
[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
, 2013
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: |
https://repository.ugm.ac.id/122078/ http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=62177 |
Daftar Isi:
- Background. In Indonesia, the rate of infant mortality due to infectious diseases remains significant. Exclusive breastfeeding is a way to reduce the prevalence of infectious diseases. One step in the success of exclusive breastfeeding is to initiate early breastfeeding. Early initiation of breastfeeding in the first hour after birth can determine the mother�s success of breastfeeding in the optimal way and reduce mortality, particularly due to infectious diseases. Aim. To identify the relationship between early initiation of breastfeeding, exclusive breastfeeding and infectious disease in infants aged 0-6 months. Method. The design of this study was prospective cohort with quantitative design. The number of subjects in this study was 45 respondents who were followed up for 6 months to evaluate to success of exclusive breastfeeding and incidence of infectious disease. Relationship between early initiation of breastfeeding, exclusive breastfeeding and infectious disease were analyzed using chi-square test. Early initiation of breastfeeding was determined through interview with mothers. Data on exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of infectious disease were obtained through 6-months follow-up. Result. There were 19,6% mothers do not put a baby on her body after birth, 54,3% mothers put her baby for �30 minutes and 26,1% mothers put her baby for >30 minutes. There were 24,4% mothers weren�t give exclusive breastfeeding. The statistical test showed no significant relationship between treatment put a baby in the mother�s body with exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.416). There were 24,4% infants suffered diarrhoea with long duration 45,5% and frequency often 18,2%. There was 2,2% baby suffered from ARI with long duration and frequency often. No significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding with the incidence of diarrhoea, duration of diarrhoea, frequency of diarrhoea and acute respiratory infection (ARI) (p = 1.000