FAKTOR DAN PENGARUH ALIH FUNGSI LAHAN PERTANIAN TERHADAP KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI PENDUDUK DI KABUPATEN BANTUL. KASUS DAERAH PINGGIRAN, PERKOTAAN DAN PEDESAAN TAHUN 2001-2010
| Main Authors: | , IKA PEWISTA, , Dr. Rika Harini, S.Si.,M.P |
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| Format: | Thesis NonPeerReviewed |
| Terbitan: |
[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
, 2013
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
https://repository.ugm.ac.id/120046/ http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=60053 |
Daftar Isi:
- Number of people, which continuously increase, affect on the need of land for live need fulfilling such as housing and business place (industry and service) so that it finally will become function change process of agriculture land to non agriculture land because of limited land. This research aim are: (1) to know social and economical characteristic of respondent that perform land function change, (2) to know factor that influence agriculture land function change, (3) to know influence of land function change on respondent economical condition, and (4) to know relation between owned agriculture land wide after land conversion with agriculture business continuity. Research locations are at Panggungharjo village (Sewon) Bantul village (Bantul) and Kebonagung (Imogiri), Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta Special Region Province. Location is choose using purposive that means sample determination using zone consideration of Bantul Regency become 3 zones, namely peri urban, urban and rural. Research method is survey. The sample method uses census method. Data analysis technique uses descriptive analysis by frequency table, cross table and binary regression. The results showed that the village Pangungharjo and Kebonagung perform of agricultural land conversion has characteristics of low education who worked as a farmer with income <Rp 1,500,000, while the dominance of Bantul villagers work as civil servants and farmers with income <Rp 1.500.00 and >Rp 3,000,000. Land prices to be most influential factor on land conversion in the village Panggungharjo, while the most influential factor in Bantul and Kebonagung village is the location agriculture land strategic. Land conversion can to be bring livelihoods for some person, as happened to Bantul and Kebonagung are diversified livelihood is as a trader and entrepreneur. In this study, the livelihood not a major impact on agricultural land conversion activities which had been carried out. Income to be decline after the agriculture land conversion, especially with a narrow land and the business still in agriculture sector. Survival strategy with narrow, which continues to organize the land that still had to continue farming. The desire to be agriculture land conversion is inversely to the sustainability of agriculture. The lower desire for land conversion, so the sustainability of agricultural enterprises will be higher and the opposite.