RENDAHNYA KADAR SEL T CD4+ PENDERITA HIV/AIDS SEBAGAI FAKTOR RISIKO PADATNYA KOLONI MALASSEZIA SPECIES Kajian di RSUP. Dr. Sadjito
| Main Authors: | , Epi Panjaitan, , dr. Agnes Sri Siswati, Sp.KK(K), |
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| Format: | Thesis NonPeerReviewed |
| Terbitan: |
[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
, 2013
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
https://repository.ugm.ac.id/119908/ http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=59914 |
Daftar Isi:
- Infection of Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and aquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) infection caused a progressive falling-off in the level and function of CD4+T cells. HIV/AIDS patients with low level of CD4+T cell (<200 cells/mm3) tended to obtain opportunistic infections. The most common opportunistic infections in HIV/AIDS patients is seborrheic dermatitis, a chronic inflammatory skin disease whose pathogenesis has not been fully understood.Malassezia species was suspected to play an important role on seborrheic dermatitis for the improvement of lession with antifungal therapy and it would relapse when the density of respective organism increasing. Low level of CD4+T cell would intensify growth density of Malassezia sp. The aim of this study was to determine whether low levels of CD4+T cellwas a risk factor influencing the density of Malassezia species colonyin HIV/AIDS. Design of the study was cross-sectional. Subjects of this study were 83 HIV/AIDS patients, that consists of 43high levels of CD4+T cells and 40 low levels of CD4+T cells. Malassezia sp were cultured and counted thus classified into dense colonies (�100 cfu/tape) and not dense (<100 cfu/tape). Statistic analysis using Chi Square test with a significance value of p <0.05. The mean number of colonies Malassezia sp. in group of high level of CD4+T cell and low level CD4+T cells were31.55 ± 26 209 cfu/tape : 25.2 ± 33.89 cfu/tape but there was no statistically diffent (p=0.89. Ratio of prevalence was0.45 with 95% confidence intervals.