FAKTOR RISIKO INFEKSI DENGUE, PEMETAAN RESISTENSI DAN PEMERIKSAAN TRANSOVARIAL NYAMUK AEDES AEGYPTI DI KECAMATAN DENPASAR SELATAN, KOTA DENPASAR, BALI
Main Authors: | , Sang Gede Purnama, , dr. Tri Baskoro Tunggul Satoto M.Sc., Ph.D. |
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Format: | Thesis NonPeerReviewed |
Terbitan: |
[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
, 2012
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: |
https://repository.ugm.ac.id/100223/ http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=56422 |
Daftar Isi:
- Background : Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) was a global health problem. The Denpasar city was one of endemic areas in Bali Province. Based on Bali Provincial Health Office report during 2008 there were 2,709 cases and 14 deaths (CFR: 0.52), in 2009 there were 2,190 cases and 2 deaths (CFR: 0.09) and in 2010 there were 4,426 cases with 24 deaths (CFR: 0. 54) with 561,36 incidents per 100,000 population. South Denpasar District was one of areas with the highest dengue cases among other districts. The influence of knowledge factors, attitudes, behaviors, larvae density condition, pupa and resistance mapping to dengue incidence was currently unknown. Purpose : To find out the risk factors of DHF incidence and resistance mapping of Aedes aegypti mosquito also cases distribution in South Denpasar District, Denpasar, Bali Province about knowledge, attitudes, behavior, maya index, larvae density and pupae, mapping cases, mosquitoes resistance and transovarial examination. Method : This was an observational analytic study with case-control study design. Analysis was using chi square test, conditional logistic regression, standard deviation absorbent value (AV), nearest neighbor analysis. Result : There were relations between level of knowledge, attitude, behavior, maya index and house index. The most influential factors on the incidence of DHF were behavior factors, attitudes and house index. The susceptibility status of Aedes aegypti in six villages at South Denpasar District most were sensitive (35%), high resistant (47,49%) and medium resistant (17,4%). Conclusion: Attitudes, behaviors, house index, high maya index, mosquito resistance and dense residential areas were risk factor for DHF incidence.