ctrlnum 50232
fullrecord <?xml version="1.0"?> <dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><relation>http://eprints.ums.ac.id/50232/</relation><title>Hubungan Antara Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Oral Kombinasi Dengan Kejadian Melasma di Kecamatan Grogol Sukoharjo</title><creator>Elviana, Marlina</creator><creator>-, Dr. Ratih Pramuningtyas, Sp.K.K.</creator><subject>R Medicine (General)</subject><subject>RL Dermatology</subject><description>Back ground: Melasma is a pigmentation disorder due to the increased of melanin in the epidermis and dermis as a patch of uneven and the color is light brown to dark brown. Causative factor of melasma included estrogen and progesterone contained in the combined oral contraceptive pill.&#xD; Objective: To understanding the relationship between the usage of the combined oral contraceptive and melasma.&#xD; Methods: The type of this research is observational analytic and it uses cross sectional approach. The total number of respondents is 60 women who qualified with restriction criteria. Within this research, there are few measuring instruments are used namely questionnaires and direct diagnosed by a dermatologist and then it is assessed based on MASI score.The data analysis using statistical test which is contingency coefficient. &#xD; Result: From 30 people who used oral contraceptive, 33,3% were melasma and 16,7% were not have melasma. Meanwhile, from 30 people were not used the combined oral contraceptive, 15% were melasma and 35% were not have melasma. Based on the data, there was a relationship between the usage of the combined oral contraceptive and melasma with p value 0,000 (p&lt;0,05). &#xD; Conclusion: There was a relationship between the usage of the combined oral contraceptive and melasma.&#xD; Key words: the combined oral contraceptive, melasma, MASI score, estrogen, progesterone</description><date>2017</date><type>Other:Karya Ilmiah</type><type>PeerReview:NonPeerReviewed</type><type>File:application/pdf</type><language>eng</language><identifier>http://eprints.ums.ac.id/50232/23/Naspub_Marlina.pdf</identifier><type>File:application/pdf</type><language>eng</language><identifier>http://eprints.ums.ac.id/50232/2/HALAMAN%20DEPAN.pdf</identifier><type>File:application/pdf</type><language>eng</language><identifier>http://eprints.ums.ac.id/50232/3/BAB%201.pdf</identifier><type>File:application/pdf</type><language>eng</language><identifier>http://eprints.ums.ac.id/50232/4/BAB%202.pdf</identifier><type>File:application/pdf</type><language>eng</language><identifier>http://eprints.ums.ac.id/50232/5/BAB%203.pdf</identifier><type>File:application/pdf</type><language>eng</language><identifier>http://eprints.ums.ac.id/50232/6/BAB%204.pdf</identifier><type>File:application/pdf</type><language>eng</language><identifier>http://eprints.ums.ac.id/50232/7/BAB%205.pdf</identifier><type>File:application/pdf</type><language>eng</language><identifier>http://eprints.ums.ac.id/50232/16/DAFTAR%20PUSTAKA.pdf</identifier><type>File:application/pdf</type><language>eng</language><identifier>http://eprints.ums.ac.id/50232/18/LAMPIRAN.pdf</identifier><type>File:application/pdf</type><language>eng</language><identifier>http://eprints.ums.ac.id/50232/21/SURAT%20PERNYATAAN%20PUBLIKASI%20ILMIAH.pdf</identifier><identifier> Elviana, Marlina and -, Dr. Ratih Pramuningtyas, Sp.K.K. (2017) Hubungan Antara Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Oral Kombinasi Dengan Kejadian Melasma di Kecamatan Grogol Sukoharjo. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. </identifier><relation>J500130010</relation><recordID>50232</recordID></dc>
language eng
format Other:Karya Ilmiah
Other
PeerReview:NonPeerReviewed
PeerReview
File:application/pdf
File
author Elviana, Marlina
-, Dr. Ratih Pramuningtyas, Sp.K.K.
title Hubungan Antara Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Oral Kombinasi Dengan Kejadian Melasma di Kecamatan Grogol Sukoharjo
publishDate 2017
topic R Medicine (General)
RL Dermatology
url http://eprints.ums.ac.id/50232/23/Naspub_Marlina.pdf
http://eprints.ums.ac.id/50232/2/HALAMAN%20DEPAN.pdf
http://eprints.ums.ac.id/50232/3/BAB%201.pdf
http://eprints.ums.ac.id/50232/4/BAB%202.pdf
http://eprints.ums.ac.id/50232/5/BAB%203.pdf
http://eprints.ums.ac.id/50232/6/BAB%204.pdf
http://eprints.ums.ac.id/50232/7/BAB%205.pdf
http://eprints.ums.ac.id/50232/16/DAFTAR%20PUSTAKA.pdf
http://eprints.ums.ac.id/50232/18/LAMPIRAN.pdf
http://eprints.ums.ac.id/50232/21/SURAT%20PERNYATAAN%20PUBLIKASI%20ILMIAH.pdf
http://eprints.ums.ac.id/50232/
contents Back ground: Melasma is a pigmentation disorder due to the increased of melanin in the epidermis and dermis as a patch of uneven and the color is light brown to dark brown. Causative factor of melasma included estrogen and progesterone contained in the combined oral contraceptive pill. Objective: To understanding the relationship between the usage of the combined oral contraceptive and melasma. Methods: The type of this research is observational analytic and it uses cross sectional approach. The total number of respondents is 60 women who qualified with restriction criteria. Within this research, there are few measuring instruments are used namely questionnaires and direct diagnosed by a dermatologist and then it is assessed based on MASI score.The data analysis using statistical test which is contingency coefficient. Result: From 30 people who used oral contraceptive, 33,3% were melasma and 16,7% were not have melasma. Meanwhile, from 30 people were not used the combined oral contraceptive, 15% were melasma and 35% were not have melasma. Based on the data, there was a relationship between the usage of the combined oral contraceptive and melasma with p value 0,000 (p<0,05). Conclusion: There was a relationship between the usage of the combined oral contraceptive and melasma. Key words: the combined oral contraceptive, melasma, MASI score, estrogen, progesterone
id IOS2728.50232
institution Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
institution_id 249
institution_type library:university
library
library Perpustakaan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
library_id 555
collection Digital Repository Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
repository_id 2728
subject_area Agama
Ekonomi
Farmasi
city KOTA SURAKARTA
province JAWA TENGAH
repoId IOS2728
first_indexed 2017-07-10T07:13:02Z
last_indexed 2017-07-10T07:13:02Z
recordtype dc
_version_ 1765811092447035392
score 17.538404