Pembaharuan Pemikiran Tasawuf Dan Implikasinya Terhadap Gerakan Dakwah Ki H. Sasmitaning Sukma di Kulon Progo
Daftar Isi:
- Tasawuf (mysticism) is generally considered as deviation by most of Muslim community itself. One of religious figures who is active in preaching and interesting in Indonesia as well as having a big influence because of this thought is Ki H SS. Ki H SS is able to present the tasawuf teaching based on al Quran verses and Hadist. An interesting thing to be analyzed is "What is Ki H SS' thought in the renewal of tasawuf and the implementation of his thought on the preaching movement and its influence on the society's religious experience?". This research is a field research focusing on the results of data collection from several results of observation and interview that have been determined. Besides, this research also uses references either from books or journals closely related to the research problems. The approach used in this research is historical-sociological approach. All data that had been collected either from observation, interview or library were clarified according to their each characteristics, then were interpreted and analyzed using a qualitative analysis. Therefore, answers for the research problems were found correctly. The results of this research are : 1) Ki H SS' thought has much tendency to tasawuf. Ki H SS' thought also has much tendency to focus on the internal aspect than to external/physical aspect. Tasawuf he understood is an effort to be able to know Allah through purifying self in the matter of aqidah (Islamic creed), worship or behavior; 2) The implementation of Ki H SS' thought are, among other, the change in the society' thought pattern, from animism and dynamism to tauhid (the oneness of God), increasing harmony in the society, the removal of culture which trapped into polytheism act, bid’ah (heresy) and khurufat (superstition), the emergence of awareness on education by the existence of formal school 'Muhammadiyah Elementary School' and Islamic Boarding School, the society had more understanding on the importance of obeying to God and to the leaders, change in vision and mission of life into knowing God closer, etc.