Preparation of capacitor’s electrode from cassava peel waste
Main Authors: | Ismanto, Adrian Evan, Wang, Steven, Soetaredjo, Felycia Edi, Ismadji, Suryadi |
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Format: | Article PeerReviewed Book |
Bahasa: | eng |
Terbitan: |
Elsevier
, 2010
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: |
http://repository.wima.ac.id/11158/1/1-s2.0-S0960852409018215-main.pdf http://repository.wima.ac.id/11158/12/3-R%201%20%26%202%20Preparation%20of%20capacitor%27s...........pdf http://repository.wima.ac.id/11158/ http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960852409018215 |
Daftar Isi:
- Cassava peel was used as the precursor for activated carbon-based electrodes which were then prepared by a combination of chemical and physical activation. The surface of the activated carbon was treated with the oxidative chemical agents, 98 wt.% H2 SO4 , 65 wt.% HNO3, and 30 wt.% H2 O2 solutions. The surface modification had no significant effect on the specific surface area, but greatly influenced the surface chemistry of the carbons. The presence of oxygen-containing groups increased the polarity and hydrophi-licity of activated carbon, and thus improved the performance of the activated carbon-based electrode. As a result, the specific capacitance of the HNO3 modified AC-electrode reached 264.08 F/g, an increase of 72.6% compared to the original one. The results indicate that cassava peel waste can potentially be applied as a raw material for the production of low cost-high performance activated carbon electrode materials for Electric Double Layer Capacitors (EDLCs).