KORELASI NILAI INTRAVESICAL PROSTATIC PROTRUSION DAN POST VOID RESIDUAL URINE MENGGUNAKAN PEMERIKSAAN ULTRASONOGRAFI TRANSABDOMINAL DENGAN SKOR INTERNATIONAL PROSTATE SYMPTOM PADA PASIEN PEMBESARAN PROSTAT JINAK
| Main Author: | Marlina, Kiki Amelia |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article info application/pdf eJournal |
| Bahasa: | eng |
| Terbitan: |
Universitas Udayana
, 2023
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| Online Access: |
https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/eum/article/view/72035 https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/eum/article/view/72035/50510 |
Daftar Isi:
- ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis korelasi nilai intravesical prostatic protrusion (IPP) dan volume post void residual (PVR) urine menggunakan pemeriksaan ultrasonografi transabdominal dengan skor international prostate symptom (IPSS) pada pasien pembesaran prostat jinak. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Departemen Radiologi RSUP dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar, mulai Maret hingga Oktober 2020. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 48 pasien pembesaran prostat jinak yang telah dilakukan pemeriksaan ultrasonografi transabdominal dan memenuhi kriteria inklusi penelitian. Metode yang digunakan adalah uji korelasi Spearman’s rho dan Chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya korelasi antara volume prostat (p=0,0001, r=0,736) dengan skor international prostate symptom (IPSS), semakin besar volume prostat maka semakin tinggi skor IPSS. Terdapat korelasi antara derajat intravesical prostatic protrusion (IPP) (p=0,0001, r=0,675) dengan skor international prostate symptom (IPSS), semakin tinggi derajat IPP maka semakin tinggi pula skor IPSS. Tidak terdapat korelasi antara post void residu (PVR) urine (p=0,076, r=0,258) dengan skor international prostate symptom (IPSS), besarnya volume PVR tidak berkorelasi dengan skor IPSS. Tidak terdapat korelasi antara kalsifikasi prostat (p=0,493) dengan skor international prostate symptom (IPSS). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yakni volume prostat dan nilai IPP berkorelasi dengan skor IPSS, sedangkan volume PVR dan kalsifikasi prostat tidak berkorelasi dengan skor IPSS. Kata kunci: Pembesaran prostat jinak, ultrasonografi transabdominal, intravesical prostatic protrusion, post void residual urine, kalsifikasi prostat, skor international prostate symptom
- ABSTRACT This study aimed to analyze the correlation between the value of intravesical prostatic protrusion and post void residual urine using transabdominal ultrasound examination and international prostate symptom scores in benign prostate hyperplasia patients. The research was carried out in the Radiological Department of Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusudo Hospital, Makassar from March to October 2020. Samples consisted of 48 patients with benign prostatehypertrophy who had transabdominal ultrasound examination and fulfilled the study inclusion criteria . The data were analyzed using Spearman’s rho and Chi-square test. The results show that there is a correlation between prostate volume (PV) (p=0.0001, r=0.736) and the international prostate symptom score (IPSS). The greater the prostate volume is, the higher the IPSS is. There is a correlation between the degree of intravesical prostatic protrusion (IPP) (p=0.0001, r=0.675) and the international prostate symptom score (IPSS). The higher the degree of IPP is, the higher the IPSS is. There is no correlation between urine post void residual (PVR) (p=0.076, r=0.258) and the international prostate symptom score (IPSS). The amount of PVR volume is not correlated with the IPSS. There is no correlation between prostate calcification (p=0.493) and the international prostate symptom score (IPSS). The conclusion of this study is that prostate volume and IPP score correlate with IPSS score, while PVR volume and prostate calcification do not correlate with IPSS score. Key words: benign prostate hyperplasia, intravesical prostatic protrusion, post void residual urine, prostate calcification, international prostate symptom scores.