KARAKTERISTIK KLINIKOPATOLOGI PASIEN TUMOR OVARIUM PADA ANAK TAHUN 2015 –2019 DI RSUP SANGLAH DENPASAR
Main Authors: | Cahyani, Kadek Cindy Dwi, Sriwidyani, Ni Putu, Mahastuti, Ni Made, Saputra, Herman |
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Format: | Article info application/pdf eJournal |
Bahasa: | eng |
Terbitan: |
Universitas Udayana
, 2022
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Online Access: |
https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/eum/article/view/66514 https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/eum/article/view/66514/43352 |
Daftar Isi:
- Tumor ovarium adalah kondisi dimana ovarium mengalami pertumbuhan yang abnormal sehingga fungsi dari ovarium sebagai tempat folikel dan menghasilkan serta mensekresikan hormon estrogen dan progesteron yang mengatur proses menstruasi serta hormonal wanita terganggu. Usia anak-anak dapat terkena tumor ovarium namun, angka kejadian dari tumor ovarium pada anak-anak dapat dikatakan jarang. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat mengetahui data karakteristik klinikopatologi pasien tumor ovarium pada anak tahun 2015 –2019 di RSUP Sanglah Denpasar. Penelitian ini ialah penelitian deskriptif dengan rancangan studi cross sectional. Metode pengambilan sampel berbentuk total sampling dimana data penelitian berasal dari data sekunder pasien yang tercatat di buku registrasi hasil pemeriksaan Laboratorium Patologi Anatomi RSUP Sanglah Denpasar periode 1 Januari 2015 – 31 Desember 2019. Terdapat sejumlah 54 sampel, terbanyak terjadi pada usia 19 tahun sebanyak 11 orang, manifestasi klinis yang paling banyak ditemukan yaitu perut membesar dengan jumlah 32 orang (59,3%), untuk lateralisasi tumor paling banyak menyerang ovarium sebelah kiri sebanyak 26 orang (48,1%), tipe histopatologi terbanyak adalah Teratoma Mature yaitu sebanyak 16 kasus (29,6%). Berdasarkan kategori kelompok umur dan tipe histopatologi, baik tipe Surface Epithelial-Stromal Tumors, Sex Cord–Stromal Tumors dan Germ Cell Tumors terjadi terbanyak pada kelompok umur 15-19 tahun. Kata kunci: Tumor Ovarium, Pasien Anak, Tipe Tumor
- Ovarian tumors are conditions in which the ovaries experience abnormal growth so that the function of the ovaries as a place for follicles and produce and secrete the hormones estrogen and progesterone which regulate the menstrual process and female hormones are disrupted. As children age can develop ovarian tumors however, the incidence of ovarian tumors in children is rare. This study is expected to find out the clinicalopathological characteristics of ovarian tumor patients in children in 2015-2019 at Sanglah Hospital, Denpasar. This research is a descriptive study with a cross sectional study design. The sampling method is in the form of total sampling where the research data comes from secondary data of patients recorded in the registration book of the results of the Anatomical Pathology Laboratory examination at Sanglah Hospital Denpasar for the period January 1, 2015 - December 31, 2019. There were 54 samples, the most occurred at the age of 19 years as many as 11 people, the most common clinical manifestation was an enlarged stomach with 32 people (59.3%), for lateralization the most tumors attacked the left ovary as many as 26 people (48.1%), the most histopathological type was Mature Teratoma, which was 16 cases. (29.6%). Based on the age group category and histopathological type, both Surface Epithelial-Stromal Tumors, Sex Cord-Stromal Tumors and Germ Cell Tumors occurred mostly in the 15-19 years age group. Keywords: Ovarian Tumor, Child Patient, Tumor Type