PENGARUH PMTB, INFLASI DAN UPAH MINIMUM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAN DISPARITAS PENDAPATAN PROVINSI BALI

Main Authors: Adnyaswari, Anak Agung Mas Ari, Purbhadharmaja, Ida Bagus Putu
Format: Article info application/pdf eJournal
Bahasa: eng
Terbitan: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana , 2023
Online Access: https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/eeb/article/view/86216
https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/eeb/article/view/86216/52505
Daftar Isi:
  • Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) menganalisis pengaruh langsung PMTB, inflasi dan upah minimum terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Bali, menganalisis pengaruh langsung PMTB, inflasi dan upah minimum terhadap disparitas pendapatan kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Bali, (2) dan menganalisis Pengaruh PMTB, inflasi dan upah minimum terhadap disparitas pendapatan secara tidak langsung melalui pertumbuhan ekonomi kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Bali. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Provinsi Bali, dengan sumber data dari Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Bali. Teknik analisis yang dilakukan adalah analisis jalur Path dengan menggunakan data tahun 2010 – 2020. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan yakni (1) PMTB berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi,(2) upah minimum berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, (3) inflasi berpengaruh negative dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi,(4) Inflasi dan upah minimum berpengaruh negative dan signifikan terhadap disparitas pendapatan, (5) PMTB berpengaruh negative dan signifikan terhadap disparitas, dan (6) PMTB, inflasi, dan upah minimum berpengaruh negative dan signifikan terhadap disparitas pendapatan melalui pertumbuhan ekonomi.
  • This study aims to (1) analyze the direct effect of GFCF, inflation and minimum wages on economic growth in districts/cities in Bali Province, analyze the direct effect of PMTB, inflation and minimum wages on income disparities in districts/cities in Bali Province, (2) and analyze the influence of GFCF, inflation and minimum wages on income disparities indirectly through the economic growth of districts/cities in Bali Province. This research was conducted in the Province of Bali, with the data source from the Central Bureau of Statistics of the Province of Bali. The analysis technique used is Path analysis using data from 2010 – 2020. The results of data analysis show that (1) GFCF has a positive and significant effect on economic growth, (2) minimum wages have a positive and insignificant effect on economic growth, (3) inflation has a negative and significant effect on economic growth, (4) Inflation and the minimum wage have a negative and significant effect on income disparities, (5) GFCF has a negative and significant effect on disparity, and (6) GFCF, inflation, and the minimum wage have a negative and significant effect to income disparities through economic growth.