HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI KESELARASAN BUDAYA DENGAN STRATEGI AKULTURASI ETNIS LOKAL TERHADAP ETNIS TIONGHOA DI MEDAN
| Main Authors: | Ketaren, Rani Febrina; Universitas Sumatera Utara, Burhan, Omar Khalifa; Universitas Sumatera Utara |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article info application/pdf eJournal |
| Bahasa: | eng |
| Terbitan: |
Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Sumatera Utara
, 2019
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
https://jurnal.usu.ac.id/index.php/psikologia/article/view/24616 https://jurnal.usu.ac.id/index.php/psikologia/article/view/24616/pdf |
Daftar Isi:
- ABSTRAK Pada penelitian ini, kami meneliti hubungan antara persepsi keselarasan budaya dengan preferensi strategi akulturasi etnis lokal terhadap Etnis Tionghoa di Medan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persepsi keselarasan budaya memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan strategi akulturasi. Artinya, semakin individu mempersepsikan bahwa budaya lokal dengan budaya Tionghoa tidak selaras maka individu tersebut akan cenderung melakukan strategi akulturasi ekslusi atau segregasi. Sedangkan individu yang mempersepsikan selaras antara budaya lokal dengan budaya Tionghoa maka individu akan cenderung melakukan strategi akulturasi multikultural atau asimilasi.Kata kunci : persepsi keselarasan budaya, akulturasi, strategi multikultural, strategi asimilasi, strategi segregasi, dan strategi ekslusi.ABSTRACT This study investigated the relationship between perceptions of cultural congruence with local ethnic’s acculturation strategy towards Chinese Ethnic in Medan. The results showed that the perception of cultural congruence has a significant relationship with acculturation strategies. That is, the individual perceives that the local culture with Chinese culture is not congruence then the individual will tend to do the acculturation strategy of exclusion or segregation. The individuals perceive the congruence between the local culture with Chinese culture then the individual will tend to do the acculturation strategy multicultural or assimilation. This study also shows that the local culture is considered not congruence with the culture of immigrants is still a tendency for local ethnic to keep the distance with ethnic immigrants. Keywords : perception of culture congruence, acculturation strategies, multicultural strategy, assimilation strategy, segregation strategy, and exclusion strategy