INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL PERSPEKTIF PENGAKUAN, PENGUKURAN DAN IMPLEMENTASI

Main Author: ., Warno
Format: Article info application/pdf eJournal
Bahasa: eng
Terbitan: Jurnal STIE Semarang , 2013
Online Access: http://jurnal.stiesemarang.ac.id/index.php/JSS/article/view/12
http://jurnal.stiesemarang.ac.id/index.php/JSS/article/view/12/12
Daftar Isi:
  • Intellectual capital  is  intangible  corporate  assets  into  an  extremely  valuable  asset.  Asincreasingly  valuable  intellectual capital  as a  company asset,  providing  a challenge for  the accountants  to  be able to  identify,  measure and  express it  into  the  company's financial statements.  This is due to  traditional accounting  systems  that have failed to  disclose  assetsini.Secara  general  intellectual capital  is divided  into three  main  elements,  namely:  human capital  that includes  the knowledge  and  skills  of  employees,  capital  structure  that includestechnology  and information infrastructure  that supports it,  costomer  capital  by building  good relationships  with consumers.  These elements will  interact  dynamically,  as well as  continuous and wide so that it will generate value for companiesIn terms of  measurement,  there are  many concepts  of intellectual  capital  measurementthat was developed  by researchers  today.  But in general  the methods developed  can be groupedinto two groups, namely: the measurement of non-monetary (non financial) and the measurement of  the monetary  (financial).  From the  measurement  models  are  developed  each have  advantages and  disadvantages,  so that  according to the authors  to  choose  which model is  most appropriatefor use,  an  action  that is not  appropriate,  because  the measurement is  simply a  tool that  can beapplied to the  situation and  condition of the company  with the  specification  certain.  While theintellectual capital  reporting  is done by  making  measurements of  non-monetary and  report it  asa  supplement in  the company's annual  report.  Such supplements  are known  by the termintellectual capital statement.Already there are  some countries  that  reported  intellectual capital  in  annual  reports,  for example,  reports  on the  company's  intellectual capital  between  Denmark,  Sweden  and the AustralianKey Word : Intelectual Capital, Pengakuan, Pengukuran dan Implementasi