The Use of Fermented Cocoa Pod in Feed on Performance and Income Over Feed Cost (IOFC) of Male Local Sheep

Main Authors: Kharisma, Ardina, ., Hasnudi, Wahyuni, Tri Hesty, Daulay, Armyn Hakim, Ginting, Nurzainah
Format: Article info application/pdf eJournal
Bahasa: eng
Terbitan: Program Studi Peternakan Fakultas Pertanian USU Medan (Dept. of Animal Science, Faculty of , 2019
Online Access: https://jurnal.usu.ac.id/index.php/jpi/article/view/23964
https://jurnal.usu.ac.id/index.php/jpi/article/view/23964/10711
Daftar Isi:
  • Cocoa pod is one of the cocoa processing wastes which can be used as animal feed. The study aims to find the use of cocoa pod which fermented by bioactivator (MOIYL) in feed on performance and IOFC of male local sheep. The research was conducted at Pak Didit's farm Jl. Bunga Rinte, Simpang Selayang, Medan, in October - December 2018 using completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 4 replications. The experiment used 20 of male local sheep weaning with initial body weight of 12.65 ± 1 kg. The treatment such as P0 (80% field grass + 20% concentrate), P1 (60% field grass + 20% fermented cocoa pod + 20% concentrate), P2 (40% field grass + 40% fermented cocoa pod + 20% concentrate), P3 (20% field grass + 60% fermented cocoa pod + 20% concentrate), P4 (80% fermented cocoa pod + concentrate 20%). The observed of are feeds consumption, average daily gain, feed conversion ratio (FCR), and income over feed cost (IOFC). The results of this research indicated that utilization of fermented cocoa pod in feed improved the performance of male local sheep with the average consumption of sheep feed (g/head/day): 421.62; 422.60; 524.43; 452.83 and 368.56, average daily gain (g/head/day): 59.95; 60.75; 84.19; 67.76 and 40.57, and ration conversion: 7.06; 7.17; 6.43; 6.68 and 9.11 and average Income Over Feed Cost (IOFC):141.123,8; 142.837,9; 201.301,0; 159.568,4 and 89.273,7. The conclusion of this study is that the use of cacao pods fermented with 5% MOIYL in ration of male local weaning can be given to the level of 40%.