Pengaruh active fire protection systems terhadap kehandalan bangunan dalam mencegah terjadinya bahaya kebakaran pada bangunan perhotelan di DKI Jakarta

Main Authors: MGS A. Rachman Putra, author, Add author: Irdham Alamsyah, supervisor
Format: Masters Bachelors
Terbitan: Fakultas Teknik Universitas Indonesia , 2001
Subjects:
Online Access: http://lontar.ui.ac.id/detail?id=96225
Daftar Isi:
  • The paper reviews the standard ot' design and installation of the Active Fire Protection Systems for hotel buildings to minimize tire risk. When a tire occurs, active protection system is necessary that pinpoints its location. Once detected, the first line of defense against tire is a sprinkler system or other active tire protection systems. Active Fire Protection Systems are detectors & alarm systems, automatic sprinkler systems, risers, extinguishing systems, and smoke control, all of which is aimed to solve the problem of fire damage. ln major cities around the world especially in Jakarta, hotel buildings have been, are and will be designed and built to provide safe and comfortable space for human life and various activities. The fire risk is inherent in the building itself and it is of utmost importance to eliminate or keep this risk and its consequences as small as possible. On December 3 lst, 1986 a tire occurred in the Dupont Plaza Hotel and Casino, San Juan, Puerto Rico, lt happened because The Hotel did not have dispensary ot`the tire protection system in each floor. When thc iirc came and burncd, the building could not extinguish the tire because it did not have the needed tire detector and sprinklers in place. From 50 questionnaires sent to various hotel buildings in Jakarta, 30 responses were received to be viable for in dept analysis. The result of analysis shows clearly that the active fire protection .tyvtents are positively correlated in a linear manner to three of the key active fire protection variables. The key variables influencing building reliability in good design and 'installation standard. The threc variables are heat detector, portable exting-uis/ter, and rzulomatic sprinkler. This research can bc used t0 control and measure the standard design and installation of the hotel buildings.