Hubungan aktivitas fisik dengan risiko kejadian hipertensi pada lima wilayah di DKI Jakarta tahun 2006 = Relation of physical activity with risk occurence of hypertension at five region in DKI Jakarta on year 2006.
| Main Authors: | Tambunan, Hotma Parulian, author, Add author: Helda, supervisor, Add author: Tri Yunis Miko Wahyono, examiner, Add author: Nasrin Kodim, examiner, Add author: Ekowati Rahajeng, examiner, Add author: Endah Gina Faziah, examiner |
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| Format: | Masters Bachelors |
| Terbitan: |
, 2008
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
https://lib.ui.ac.id/detail?id=20339111 |
Daftar Isi:
- [<b>ABSTRAK</b><br> Latar Belakang: Peningkatan prevalensi penderita hipertensi di masyarakat DKI Jakarta disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor yang dapat dimodifikas maupun tidak. Aktifitas fisik sehagai salah satu lilktor yang dapat mencegah hipertensi perlu mendapat perhatian yang lebih karena faktor ini termasuk: salah satu faktor yang dapat dimodifikasi dengan usaha dan biaya yang tidak terlaiu besar.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah diketahuinya besar hubungan antara kejadian hipertensi dengan aktivitas fisik pada masyarakat di lima wilayah DKI Jakarta tahun 2006. Metode : Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan disain cross sectional dan dianalisis secara kohort menggunakan data sekwtder dari survey faktor resiko PTM utama di lima wilayah DKI Jakarta tahun 2006. beraktivitas tinggi 58 8%. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa aktivitas fisik berhubungan secara signiflkan dengan kejadian hipertensi. Dengan nilai p (p value)0,0001, setelah dikontrol oleh variabel jenis kelamin dan peketjaan didapat OR aktivitas tinggi 0,750 dengan 95% CI (0,601- 0,937) menunjukkan bahwa Kesimpulan Kata Kunci dengan beraktivitas dapat mengurangi risiko untuk menderita penyakit hipertensi sebesar 4 kali. Dalam penelitian ini variabel Jenis kelamin. umur, tingkat pendidilcan, status perkawinan. diaberes mellitus, hiperkolesterol, low HDL, IMT, dan pekerjaan semua mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan dengan kejadian hipertensi (nilai p < a.), sementara variabel merokok, hiper LDL dan kecukupen serat walaupun berhubungan tetapi hubungannya dengan hipertensi tidak signiflkan (nilai p > a. Aktivittas fisik tinggi dapat mengurangi resiko untuk terkena penyakit hipertensi, semakln sering kita me1akukan aktivitas fisik semakin rendah resiko untuk menderita penyakit. Subyek yang melakukan aktifitas fisik rendah lebih beresiko untuk terkena hipertensi 4 kali dibanding subyek yang melakukan aktifitas fisik tinggi. <hr> <b>ABSTRACT</b><br> Background Method Make-Up of prevalence patient of hypertension in society of DKl Jakarta because of various factor able to modification and also do not able to modification. Physical activity as one of the factor able to prevent hypertension require to get more attention because this factor is including one of the factor able to modify with not expense and effort which do not too big. The target of this research is knowing how big of relation between occurrence of hypertension with physical activity at society in five region of DKI Jakarta in 2006. : This Research is conducted by cross sectional design and analyzed by cohort use data of secondary of risk factor survey of PTM in five region of DKl Jakarta year 2006. Case of Expose is subject doing low physical activity which amount to 668 subject and non Conclusion. High physical activity can lessen risk to be hit disease of hypertension, progressively often we do physical activity progressively lower risk to suffer from. Subject doing low physical activities more risk to be hit by hypertension 4 times compared to subject doing high physical activity. ;Background Method Make-Up of prevalence patient of hypertension in society of DKl Jakarta because of various factor able to modification and also do not able to modification. Physical activity as one of the factor able to prevent hypertension require to get more attention because this factor is including one of the factor able to modify with not expense and effort which do not too big. The target of this research is knowing how big of relation between occurrence of hypertension with physical activity at society in five region of DKI Jakarta in 2006. : This Research is conducted by cross sectional design and analyzed by cohort use data of secondary of risk factor survey of PTM in five region of DKl Jakarta year 2006. Case of Expose is subject doing low physical activity which amount to 668 subject and non Conclusion. High physical activity can lessen risk to be hit disease of hypertension, progressively often we do physical activity progressively lower risk to suffer from. Subject doing low physical activities more risk to be hit by hypertension 4 times compared to subject doing high physical activity. , Background Method Make-Up of prevalence patient of hypertension in society of DKl Jakarta because of various factor able to modification and also do not able to modification. Physical activity as one of the factor able to prevent hypertension require to get more attention because this factor is including one of the factor able to modify with not expense and effort which do not too big. The target of this research is knowing how big of relation between occurrence of hypertension with physical activity at society in five region of DKI Jakarta in 2006. : This Research is conducted by cross sectional design and analyzed by cohort use data of secondary of risk factor survey of PTM in five region of DKl Jakarta year 2006. Case of Expose is subject doing low physical activity which amount to 668 subject and non Conclusion. High physical activity can lessen risk to be hit disease of hypertension, progressively often we do physical activity progressively lower risk to suffer from. Subject doing low physical activities more risk to be hit by hypertension 4 times compared to subject doing high physical activity. ]