Hubungan faktor kontak, karakteristik balita dan orang tua dengan kejadian TB Paru di RSPI Prof Dr. Sulianti Saroso tahun 2012 = Relations contacts factors characteristics toddlers and parents with Pulmonary TB incidence in RSPI Prof. Dr. Sulianti Saroso in 2012
| Format: | Bachelors |
|---|---|
| Terbitan: |
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia
, 2013
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
http://lib.ui.ac.id/file?file=digital/20331036-S45646 Wenny Wiharsini.pdf |
| ctrlnum |
20331036 |
|---|---|
| fullrecord |
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title>Hubungan faktor kontak, karakteristik balita dan orang tua dengan kejadian TB Paru di RSPI Prof Dr. Sulianti Saroso tahun 2012 = Relations contacts factors characteristics toddlers and parents with Pulmonary TB incidence in RSPI Prof. Dr. Sulianti Saroso in 2012</title><creator/><type>Thesis:Bachelors</type><place/><publisher>Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia</publisher><date>2013</date><description>[Proposi kasus TB anak mencapai 10.45% (Kemkes, 2011). Presentase kunjungan untuk kasus TB pada balita meningkat dari tahun 2009 sebesar 28,9% menjadi 34% pada tahun 2010 dari semua kunjungan kasus TB.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor kontak, karakteristik balita dan orang tua dengan kejadian TB paru pada balita di RSPI Prof. Dr. Sulianti Saroso pada tahun 2012.
<br><br>
Desain studi kasus kontrol, kasus adalah pasien usia 6-59 bulan yang berkunjung ke RSPI Prof. Dr. Sulianti Sarorso dan telah didiagnosa menderita TB paru. Kontrol adalah balita yang datang berobat dan tidak didiagnosa menderita TB paru.
<br><br>
Faktor risiko antara lain, kontak penderita, karakteristik balita: jenis kelamin, status gizi, riwayat berat badan lahir, pemberian ASI eksklusif, status imunisasi BCG, usia saat imunisasi BCG, dan karakteristik orang tua: pendidikan dan pekerjaan ibu, penghasilan orang tua, pengetahuan, faktor kebiasaan merokok antara lain: keberadaan perokok dan tempat merokok.
<br><br>
Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa 4 variabel faktor risiko yaitu, kontak penderita OR = 3,23 (95% CI: 1,29-8,10), status gizi OR= 2,38 (95% CI: 1,13-5,01), status imunisasi (keberadaan scar) OR=5,57 (95% CI: 2,48-12,54) dan pekerjaan ibu OR=0,279 (95% CI: 0,10-0,78) menunjukkan adanya hubungan bermakna, sedangkan variabel lainnya seperti jenis kelamin, status gizi, riwayat berat badan lahir, pemberian ASI eksklusif, status imunisasi BCG, usia saat imunisasi BCG, pekerjaan dan pendidikan ibu, penghasilan orang tua, pengetahuan, faktor kebiasaan merokok: keberadaan perokok dan tempat merokok menunjukkan hubungan yang tidak bermakna.
<br><br>
Dari hasil penelitian ini maka disarankan perlu adanya penyuluhan mengenai penyakit TB seperti cara penularannya dan bagaimana sebaiknya orang tua mencegah agar anaknya tidak tertular TB paru., Proportion of TB cases child reaches 10.45% (MOH, 2011). The percentage of visits to cases of TB in infants increased from 28.9% in 2009 to 34% in 2010 of all visits TB.Penelitian cases aims to determine the relationship of contact factors, the characteristics of toddlers and parents with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in infants RSPI Prof Dr Sulianti Saroso in 2012.
<br><br>
Design case-control study, cases were patients aged 6-59 months who visited RSPI Prof. Dr. Sulianti Sarorso and had been diagnosed with pulmonary tuberculosis. Controls were children who came for treatment and was diagnosed with pulmonary tuberculosis.
<br><br>
Among other risk factors, patient contacts, toddler characteristics: gender, nutritional status, history of birth weight, exclusive breastfeeding, BCG immunization status, age at BCG, and parental characteristics: mother's education and occupation, parental income, knowledge factors, smoking habits, among others: the presence of smokers and smoking areas.
<br><br>
The results of the bivariate analysis showed that four variables are risk factors, patient contact OR = 3.23 (95% CI: 1.29 to 8.10), the nutritional status OR = 2.38 (95% CI: 1.13 to 5, 01), immunization status (presence of scar) OR = 5.57 (95% CI: 2.48 to 12.54) and maternal employment OR = 0.279 (95% CI: 0.10 to 0.78) showed a significant correlation , while other variables such as gender, nutritional status, history of birth weight, exclusive breastfeeding, BCG immunization status, age at BCG, occupation and maternal education, parental income, knowledge, habit factors: the presence of smokers and the smoke show relationships were not significant.
<br><br>
From these results it is recommended that there is need for education about TB disease such as the mode of transmission and how parents should prevent their children not infected with pulmonary TB.]</description><subject>Tuberculosis</subject><identifier>20331036</identifier><source>http://lib.ui.ac.id/file?file=digital/20331036-S45646 Wenny Wiharsini.pdf</source><recordID>20331036</recordID></dc>
|
| format |
Thesis:Bachelors Thesis |
| title |
Hubungan faktor kontak, karakteristik balita dan orang tua dengan kejadian TB Paru di RSPI Prof Dr. Sulianti Saroso tahun 2012 = Relations contacts factors characteristics toddlers and parents with Pulmonary TB incidence in RSPI Prof. Dr. Sulianti Saroso in 2012 |
| publisher |
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia |
| publishDate |
2013 |
| topic |
Tuberculosis |
| url |
http://lib.ui.ac.id/file?file=digital/20331036-S45646 Wenny Wiharsini.pdf |
| contents |
[Proposi kasus TB anak mencapai 10.45% (Kemkes, 2011). Presentase kunjungan untuk kasus TB pada balita meningkat dari tahun 2009 sebesar 28,9% menjadi 34% pada tahun 2010 dari semua kunjungan kasus TB.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor kontak, karakteristik balita dan orang tua dengan kejadian TB paru pada balita di RSPI Prof. Dr. Sulianti Saroso pada tahun 2012.
<br><br>
Desain studi kasus kontrol, kasus adalah pasien usia 6-59 bulan yang berkunjung ke RSPI Prof. Dr. Sulianti Sarorso dan telah didiagnosa menderita TB paru. Kontrol adalah balita yang datang berobat dan tidak didiagnosa menderita TB paru.
<br><br>
Faktor risiko antara lain, kontak penderita, karakteristik balita: jenis kelamin, status gizi, riwayat berat badan lahir, pemberian ASI eksklusif, status imunisasi BCG, usia saat imunisasi BCG, dan karakteristik orang tua: pendidikan dan pekerjaan ibu, penghasilan orang tua, pengetahuan, faktor kebiasaan merokok antara lain: keberadaan perokok dan tempat merokok.
<br><br>
Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa 4 variabel faktor risiko yaitu, kontak penderita OR = 3,23 (95% CI: 1,29-8,10), status gizi OR= 2,38 (95% CI: 1,13-5,01), status imunisasi (keberadaan scar) OR=5,57 (95% CI: 2,48-12,54) dan pekerjaan ibu OR=0,279 (95% CI: 0,10-0,78) menunjukkan adanya hubungan bermakna, sedangkan variabel lainnya seperti jenis kelamin, status gizi, riwayat berat badan lahir, pemberian ASI eksklusif, status imunisasi BCG, usia saat imunisasi BCG, pekerjaan dan pendidikan ibu, penghasilan orang tua, pengetahuan, faktor kebiasaan merokok: keberadaan perokok dan tempat merokok menunjukkan hubungan yang tidak bermakna.
<br><br>
Dari hasil penelitian ini maka disarankan perlu adanya penyuluhan mengenai penyakit TB seperti cara penularannya dan bagaimana sebaiknya orang tua mencegah agar anaknya tidak tertular TB paru., Proportion of TB cases child reaches 10.45% (MOH, 2011). The percentage of visits to cases of TB in infants increased from 28.9% in 2009 to 34% in 2010 of all visits TB.Penelitian cases aims to determine the relationship of contact factors, the characteristics of toddlers and parents with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in infants RSPI Prof Dr Sulianti Saroso in 2012.
<br><br>
Design case-control study, cases were patients aged 6-59 months who visited RSPI Prof. Dr. Sulianti Sarorso and had been diagnosed with pulmonary tuberculosis. Controls were children who came for treatment and was diagnosed with pulmonary tuberculosis.
<br><br>
Among other risk factors, patient contacts, toddler characteristics: gender, nutritional status, history of birth weight, exclusive breastfeeding, BCG immunization status, age at BCG, and parental characteristics: mother's education and occupation, parental income, knowledge factors, smoking habits, among others: the presence of smokers and smoking areas.
<br><br>
The results of the bivariate analysis showed that four variables are risk factors, patient contact OR = 3.23 (95% CI: 1.29 to 8.10), the nutritional status OR = 2.38 (95% CI: 1.13 to 5, 01), immunization status (presence of scar) OR = 5.57 (95% CI: 2.48 to 12.54) and maternal employment OR = 0.279 (95% CI: 0.10 to 0.78) showed a significant correlation , while other variables such as gender, nutritional status, history of birth weight, exclusive breastfeeding, BCG immunization status, age at BCG, occupation and maternal education, parental income, knowledge, habit factors: the presence of smokers and the smoke show relationships were not significant.
<br><br>
From these results it is recommended that there is need for education about TB disease such as the mode of transmission and how parents should prevent their children not infected with pulmonary TB.] |
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