Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kegagalan konversi penderita TB Paru BTA positif pengobatan fase intensif di kabupaten Bekasi tahun 2010 = Factors associated with failure of conversion of patients with smear-positive pulmonary TB of the intensive phase treatment in the district of Bekasi in 2010
| Main Authors: | Rita Amaliah, author, Add author: Renti Mahkota, supervisor, Add author: Tri Yunis Miko Wahyono, examiner, Add author: Ratna Djuwita Hatma, examiner, Add author: Rudi Ruhdiat, examiner |
|---|---|
| Format: | Masters Bachelors |
| Terbitan: |
, 2012
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
https://lib.ui.ac.id/detail?id=20313567 |
| ctrlnum |
20313567 |
|---|---|
| fullrecord |
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><type>Thesis:Masters</type><title>Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kegagalan konversi penderita TB Paru BTA positif pengobatan fase intensif di kabupaten Bekasi tahun 2010 = Factors associated with failure of conversion of patients with smear-positive pulmonary TB of the intensive phase treatment in the district of Bekasi in 2010</title><creator>Rita Amaliah, author</creator><creator>Add author: Renti Mahkota, supervisor</creator><creator>Add author: Tri Yunis Miko Wahyono, examiner</creator><creator>Add author: Ratna Djuwita Hatma, examiner</creator><creator>Add author: Rudi Ruhdiat, examiner</creator><publisher/><date>2012</date><subject>Tuberculosis</subject><subject>Tuberculosis--Treatment</subject><description><b>ABSTRAK</b><br>
TB paru merupakan masalah di Indonesia. Data Riskesdas 2010
menunjukkan, prevalensi TB Paru 2009/2010 sebesar 725/100.000 penduduk.
Evaluasi hasil dilihat dengan angka konversi pada akhir pengobatan fase
intensif sebesar 80%. Masalah utama kegagalan konversi adalah komponen
perilaku penderita TB paru yaitu keterlambatan diagnosis dan tidak selesainya
pengobatan yang berakibat resistensi ganda OAT. Penelitian ini menggunakan
desain kasus kontrol, populasi sebanyak 1.305 adalah penderita TB paru
pengobatan fase intensif tahun 2010 yang tercatat di formulir TB 01
puskesmas di Kabupaten Bekasi. Sampel diambil sebanyak 170 penderita,
dikelompokkan menjadi gagal konversi sebanyak 200 penderita dan konversi
sebanyak 1.105 penderita. Setiap kelompok diambil masing-masing 85
penderita. Data dikumpulkan dengan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner.
Metode analisis data dengan uji Chi Square dan regresi logistik. Hasil
penelitian menunjukkan responden tidak teratur minum obat lebih besar yang
mengalami kegagalan konversi (74,1%) dibandingkan yang konversi (46,4%).
Hasil uji Chi square ada hubungan yang bermakna antara keteraturan minum
obat, sikap terhadap keteraturan minum obat, pengetahuan tentang TB,
penyuluhan kesehatan, efek samping obat, dan status gizi dengan kegagalan
konversi. Hasil uji statistik dengan regresi logistik menunjukkan faktor paling
berhubungan dengan kegagalan konversi adalah status gizi OR: 4,705: 95%
CI: 2,143-10,332. Status gizi penderita TB paru perlu ditingkatkan sebagai
upaya bersama dengan pemberian OAT.
<hr>
<b>ABSTRACT</b><br>
Pulmonary TB is a problem in Indonesia. Riskesdas 2010, the
prevalence of pulmonary TB 2009/2010 for 725/100.000 population.
Evaluation results conversion rate at the end of the intensive phase of
treatment by 80%. The main problem is the conversion of a component failure
behavior of patients with pulmonary TB is not the completion of delayed
diagnosis and resulting treatment dual resistance OAT. Design study are casecontrol
study. Population of 1305 patients with pulmonary TB is an intensive
phase of treatment in 2010 are recorded in the TB form 01 health centers in
the district of Bekasi. Samples were taken 170 patients, classified as many as
200 patients failed to convert and convert as many as 1.105 people. Each
group of 85 patients taken at random. Data were collected by interview using
a questionnaire. Methods of data analysis with chi square tests and logistic
regression.The results showed respondents do not regularly drink more drugs
that have failed conversion (74.1%) compared to the conversion (46.4%). Chi
square test results there was a significant association between the regularity of
drug taking, attitudes toward medication order, knowledge of TB, health
education, medication side effects, and nutritional status with conversion
failure. The results of statistical tests with logistic regression showed factors
associated with failure of the conversion is the nutritional status OR: 4,705:
95% CI: 2,143-10,332. Nutritional status of patients with pulmonary TB needs
to be improved as a joint effort with the provision of OAT.</description><identifier>https://lib.ui.ac.id/detail?id=20313567</identifier><recordID>20313567</recordID></dc>
|
| format |
Thesis:Masters Thesis Thesis:Bachelors |
| author |
Rita Amaliah, author Add author: Renti Mahkota, supervisor Add author: Tri Yunis Miko Wahyono, examiner Add author: Ratna Djuwita Hatma, examiner Add author: Rudi Ruhdiat, examiner |
| title |
Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kegagalan konversi penderita TB Paru BTA positif pengobatan fase intensif di kabupaten Bekasi tahun 2010 = Factors associated with failure of conversion of patients with smear-positive pulmonary TB of the intensive phase treatment in the district of Bekasi in 2010 |
| publishDate |
2012 |
| topic |
Tuberculosis Tuberculosis--Treatment |
| url |
https://lib.ui.ac.id/detail?id=20313567 |
| contents |
<b>ABSTRAK</b><br>
TB paru merupakan masalah di Indonesia. Data Riskesdas 2010
menunjukkan, prevalensi TB Paru 2009/2010 sebesar 725/100.000 penduduk.
Evaluasi hasil dilihat dengan angka konversi pada akhir pengobatan fase
intensif sebesar 80%. Masalah utama kegagalan konversi adalah komponen
perilaku penderita TB paru yaitu keterlambatan diagnosis dan tidak selesainya
pengobatan yang berakibat resistensi ganda OAT. Penelitian ini menggunakan
desain kasus kontrol, populasi sebanyak 1.305 adalah penderita TB paru
pengobatan fase intensif tahun 2010 yang tercatat di formulir TB 01
puskesmas di Kabupaten Bekasi. Sampel diambil sebanyak 170 penderita,
dikelompokkan menjadi gagal konversi sebanyak 200 penderita dan konversi
sebanyak 1.105 penderita. Setiap kelompok diambil masing-masing 85
penderita. Data dikumpulkan dengan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner.
Metode analisis data dengan uji Chi Square dan regresi logistik. Hasil
penelitian menunjukkan responden tidak teratur minum obat lebih besar yang
mengalami kegagalan konversi (74,1%) dibandingkan yang konversi (46,4%).
Hasil uji Chi square ada hubungan yang bermakna antara keteraturan minum
obat, sikap terhadap keteraturan minum obat, pengetahuan tentang TB,
penyuluhan kesehatan, efek samping obat, dan status gizi dengan kegagalan
konversi. Hasil uji statistik dengan regresi logistik menunjukkan faktor paling
berhubungan dengan kegagalan konversi adalah status gizi OR: 4,705: 95%
CI: 2,143-10,332. Status gizi penderita TB paru perlu ditingkatkan sebagai
upaya bersama dengan pemberian OAT.
<hr>
<b>ABSTRACT</b><br>
Pulmonary TB is a problem in Indonesia. Riskesdas 2010, the
prevalence of pulmonary TB 2009/2010 for 725/100.000 population.
Evaluation results conversion rate at the end of the intensive phase of
treatment by 80%. The main problem is the conversion of a component failure
behavior of patients with pulmonary TB is not the completion of delayed
diagnosis and resulting treatment dual resistance OAT. Design study are casecontrol
study. Population of 1305 patients with pulmonary TB is an intensive
phase of treatment in 2010 are recorded in the TB form 01 health centers in
the district of Bekasi. Samples were taken 170 patients, classified as many as
200 patients failed to convert and convert as many as 1.105 people. Each
group of 85 patients taken at random. Data were collected by interview using
a questionnaire. Methods of data analysis with chi square tests and logistic
regression.The results showed respondents do not regularly drink more drugs
that have failed conversion (74.1%) compared to the conversion (46.4%). Chi
square test results there was a significant association between the regularity of
drug taking, attitudes toward medication order, knowledge of TB, health
education, medication side effects, and nutritional status with conversion
failure. The results of statistical tests with logistic regression showed factors
associated with failure of the conversion is the nutritional status OR: 4,705:
95% CI: 2,143-10,332. Nutritional status of patients with pulmonary TB needs
to be improved as a joint effort with the provision of OAT. |
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Universitas Indonesia |
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JAWA BARAT |
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2022-12-13T09:08:51Z |
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