Gambaran kelahiran bayi berat lahir rendah di RSUD Kabupaten Bekasi = The characteristics of the Low Birth Weight (LBW) infant and mother having LBW infant
| Main Author: | Dwi Cahyaningsih, author |
|---|---|
| Format: | Bachelors |
| Terbitan: |
Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia
, 2012
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
http://lib.ui.ac.id/file?file=digital/20308811-S 43112-Gambaran kelahiran-full text.pdf |
Daftar Isi:
- <b>ABSTRAK</b><br> Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran kelahiran BBLR di RSUD Kabupaten Bekasi. Hal ini berkaitan erat dengan kematian, kesakitan, dan dampaknya di kemudian hari. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif sederhana. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah total sampling. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini 21 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data adalah kuesioner. Analisis univariat menunjukkan hasil karakteristik bayi meliputi lahir kurang bulan, berat badan rendah, anak pertama, dan kembar serta karakteristik ibu dengan pendidikan rendah, sosal ekonomi rendah, terpapar asap rokok, dan inadekuat nutrisi dengan jumlah kelahiran BBLR 21 bayi dalam satu bulan. Untuk meningkatkan kemampuan merawat BBLR diharapkan sarana dan prasarana dilengkapi, perbaikan sistim rujukan, perawat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan. <hr> <b>ABSTRACT</b><br> The aim of this study was to identify the characteristics of LBW infant and mother having LBW infant in RSUD Kabupaten Bekasi. It was chosen as it gave effect on mortality as well as morbidity after giving birth. This study used a simple descriptive design with total sampling technique. In got the sample, the researcher took 21 respondents. Moreover, the researcher used questionnaire for getting data. The univariant analysis of the 21 LBW infant giving births showed that the result of characteristics were preterm infant, having low weight when she/he was born, primipara, and twins. Meanwhile, the characteristics of mother having LBW infant were low educated, low social-economic class, contaminated cigarette on her pregnancy, and inadequate nutritions. Based on this study, there are some recommends as follow: 1. Improve the knowledge and the skills of neonate?s nurse, 2. Simplicity recommendation to management having complete facilities, and 3. Referral system must be repaired.