Serikat petani Indonesia dalam perjuangan pembaruan agraria di Indonesia periode 1998-2011 = Indonesia peasant union struggle for agrarian reform in Indonesia period 1998-2011
| Main Authors: | Heri Purwanto, author, Add author: Valina Singka Subekti, examiner, Add author: Irwansyah, examiner, Add author: Syaiful Bahri, examiner, Add author: Nuri Soeseno, supervisor |
|---|---|
| Format: | Masters Bachelors |
| Terbitan: |
, 2012
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
https://lib.ui.ac.id/detail?id=20304856 |
| ctrlnum |
20304856 |
|---|---|
| fullrecord |
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><type>Thesis:Masters</type><title>Serikat petani Indonesia dalam perjuangan pembaruan agraria di Indonesia periode 1998-2011 = Indonesia peasant union struggle for agrarian reform in Indonesia period 1998-2011</title><creator>Heri Purwanto, author</creator><creator>Add author: Valina Singka Subekti, examiner</creator><creator>Add author: Irwansyah, examiner</creator><creator>Add author: Syaiful Bahri, examiner</creator><creator>Add author: Nuri Soeseno, supervisor</creator><publisher/><date>2012</date><subject>Serikat Tani Nasional (Indonesia)</subject><subject>land reform</subject><description>[<b>ABSTRAK</b><br>
Penelitian ini membahas tentang perjuangan Pembaruan Agraria yang dilakukan oleh
Serikat Petani Indonesia pada 1998-2011. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk
menjelaskan strategi gerakan petani dalam memperjuangkan pembaruan agraria di
Indonesia. Penelitian ini berupaya memaparkan kaitan perjuangan pembaruan agraria
yang dilakukan oleh gerakan petani dan diangkatnya kembali agenda pembaruan
agraria dalam panggung politik nasional. Lebih dalam lagi, penelitian ini akan
memaparkan strategi Serikat Petani Indonesia (SPI) dalam memperjuangkan
pembaruan agraria.
Pertanyaan pokok yang diangkat dalam penelitian ini adalah, Bagaimana perjuangan
Serikat Petani Indonesia untuk mendesakkan isu pembaruan agraria sebagaimana
yang diamanatkan oleh UU PA, dalam agenda politik nasional ? Sub pertanyaan
yang akan dijawab yakni, pertama, bagaimana Serikat Petani Indonesia (SPI) muncul
dan berkembang menjadi organisasi tani? Kedua, bagaimana perjuangan agraria
Serikat Petani Indonesia (SPI) di tingkat lokal ? Ketiga, Bagaimana strategi Serikat
Petani Indonesia (SPI) memperjuangkan pembaruan agraria dalam arena politik
nasional ?
Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, dan mengunkan metode deskriptif
analitis untuk menganalisis data-data yang diperoleh. Teknik pengumpulan data
dilakukan melalui studi pustaka, pengumpulan dokumen serta wawancara mendalam
dengan lima informan, aktifis Sintesa, Ketua Umum SPI, pakar agraria, anggota SPI,
serta aktifis CNDS.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perjuangan agraria SPI ditingkat lokal
dilakukan dengan mengutamakan kekuatan massa untuk menduduki lahan dan
melakukan aksi massa. Pada tahun 2011, SPI telah berhasil menguasai dan merebut
kembali lahan-lahan bagi petani seluas 47.270 hektar, dan telah menjadi lahan
produktif yang menghidupi dan meningkatkan perekonomian keluarga petani.
Sementara 247.477 hektar lainnya dalam tahap reklaiming/okupasi. Untuk
menggalang dukungan ditingkat lokal, SPI membangun aliansi dengan organisasi
tani, buruh, nelayan, mahasiswa serta LSM. Kaukus politik di Sumatera Utara yang
dibangun dengan partai politik tidak efektif untuk mendesakkan tuntutan jangka
panjang SPI. Perjuangan agraria di tingkat lokal sesekali diikuti oleh tindakan politik anggota SPI merebut kekuasaan tingkat Desa. Sebagaimana di Sukabumi, anggota
SPI di desa Sirna Jaya berhasil merebut jabatan Kepala Desa.
Di tingkat nasional perjuangan SPI ditujukan untuk mendesak negara untuk
menjalankan UU No.5 tahun 1960 tentang Peraturan Dasar Pokok-Pokok Agraria
(UU PA). Konferensi Nasional Pembaruan Agraria untuk Perlindungan dan
Pemenuhan Hak Asasi Petani, yang diadakan oleh SPI bersama dengan organisasi
gerakan agraria lainnya diangap menjadi tonggak kebangkitan isu pembaruan agraria.
Dengan melibatkan kerjasama dengan Komnas Ham, pembaruan agraria kembali
diangkat menjadi isu nasional, sebagai bagian dari Hak Ekosob.
Diangkatnya kembali agenda politik agraria didorong oleh dua faktor, pertama,
menguatnya desakan dari organisasi tani dan penggiat gerakan agraria. Kedua,
intervensi Bank Dunia dalam mendorong liberalisasi hukum pertanahan melalui BPN
dan Bappenas. Strategi Serikat Petani Indonesia untuk menentang relasi kekuasaan
yang menindas, dilakukan untuk menghadapi berbagai bentuk kekuasaan di berbagai
ruang dan tingkatan.
<hr>
<b>ABSTRACT</b><br>
This research discusses the Indonesia Peasant Union struggle for Agrarian Reform in
Indonesia period 1998-2011. The purpose of this study was to describe the strategy of
peasant movement struggle for agrarian reform in Indonesia. This study describe the
relationship between agrarian reform struggle carried out by peasant movement, and
the rising of agrarian reform agenda in the national arena. Further, this study will
describe the strategy of Indonesian Peasant Union (SPI) to fight for agrarian reform.
The research question in this study are, How does the struggle of Indonesian Peasant
Union press the agrarian reform issue as mandated by Basic Agrarian Law, to
national political agenda? Sub-questions to be answered is, first, how the Indonesian
Peasant Union (SPI) appeared and developed into a peasants organization? Secondly,
how the agrarian struggle of Indonesian Peasant Union (SPI) at the local level? Third,
How does the strategy of Indonesian Peasant Union (SPI) to fight for agrarian reform
in the national political arena?
This study used a qualitative approach, and used descriptive analytic method to
analyze the data obtained. Data collected from literature study, documents and
indepth interviews with five informants, Sintesa activist, Chairman of the SPI,
agrarian expert, a member of SPI, and CNDS activists.
These results indicate that the agrarian struggle of SPI at the local level, done by
emphasizing the mass strength to occupy the land and mass action. In 2011, SPI has
managed to control and reclaim the land of 47.270 hectares to peasants, and has been
a productive area that supports family peasants and boost the economy. While the
other 247.477 hectares in the stage of reclaiming/occupation process. To build
support at the local level, SPI build alliances with peasant organizations, workers,
fishermen, students and NGOs. Political caucuses in North Sumatra, which built with
political party was no effective to push for long-term demands of SPI. Agrarian
struggle at the local level sometimes followed by political action of SPI member to
seize power at village level. As in Sukabumi, a member of SPI in the village of Sirna
Jaya won the mayor position in the village level election.
At the national level aimed at the struggle SPI urge the state to implementing the
Basic Agrarian Law No. 5/1960. National Conference on Agrarian Reform to Protection and Full fill of Peasant Rights, organized by SPI along with other agrarian
movement organizations perceived to be a milestone in the rise of agrarian reform
issues. By involving cooperation with Komnas Ham, agrarian reform again became a
national issue, as part of Ecosoc rights.
The rising of agrarian political agenda is driven by two factors, first, strong pressure
from peasant organizations and the agrarian movement activists. Second, the World
Bank intervention in promoting the liberalization land act. through the BPN and
Bappenas. Indonesia Peasant Union strategy against the oppressive power relations,
undertaken to deal with various forms of power in the various spaces and levels.
;This research discusses the Indonesia Peasant Union struggle for Agrarian Reform in
Indonesia period 1998-2011. The purpose of this study was to describe the strategy of
peasant movement struggle for agrarian reform in Indonesia. This study describe the
relationship between agrarian reform struggle carried out by peasant movement, and
the rising of agrarian reform agenda in the national arena. Further, this study will
describe the strategy of Indonesian Peasant Union (SPI) to fight for agrarian reform.
The research question in this study are, How does the struggle of Indonesian Peasant
Union press the agrarian reform issue as mandated by Basic Agrarian Law, to
national political agenda? Sub-questions to be answered is, first, how the Indonesian
Peasant Union (SPI) appeared and developed into a peasants organization? Secondly,
how the agrarian struggle of Indonesian Peasant Union (SPI) at the local level? Third,
How does the strategy of Indonesian Peasant Union (SPI) to fight for agrarian reform
in the national political arena?
This study used a qualitative approach, and used descriptive analytic method to
analyze the data obtained. Data collected from literature study, documents and
indepth interviews with five informants, Sintesa activist, Chairman of the SPI,
agrarian expert, a member of SPI, and CNDS activists.
These results indicate that the agrarian struggle of SPI at the local level, done by
emphasizing the mass strength to occupy the land and mass action. In 2011, SPI has
managed to control and reclaim the land of 47.270 hectares to peasants, and has been
a productive area that supports family peasants and boost the economy. While the
other 247.477 hectares in the stage of reclaiming/occupation process. To build
support at the local level, SPI build alliances with peasant organizations, workers,
fishermen, students and NGOs. Political caucuses in North Sumatra, which built with
political party was no effective to push for long-term demands of SPI. Agrarian
struggle at the local level sometimes followed by political action of SPI member to
seize power at village level. As in Sukabumi, a member of SPI in the village of Sirna
Jaya won the mayor position in the village level election.
At the national level aimed at the struggle SPI urge the state to implementing the
Basic Agrarian Law No. 5/1960. National Conference on Agrarian Reform to Protection and Full fill of Peasant Rights, organized by SPI along with other agrarian
movement organizations perceived to be a milestone in the rise of agrarian reform
issues. By involving cooperation with Komnas Ham, agrarian reform again became a
national issue, as part of Ecosoc rights.
The rising of agrarian political agenda is driven by two factors, first, strong pressure
from peasant organizations and the agrarian movement activists. Second, the World
Bank intervention in promoting the liberalization land act. through the BPN and
Bappenas. Indonesia Peasant Union strategy against the oppressive power relations,
undertaken to deal with various forms of power in the various spaces and levels., This research discusses the Indonesia Peasant Union struggle for Agrarian Reform in
Indonesia period 1998-2011. The purpose of this study was to describe the strategy of
peasant movement struggle for agrarian reform in Indonesia. This study describe the
relationship between agrarian reform struggle carried out by peasant movement, and
the rising of agrarian reform agenda in the national arena. Further, this study will
describe the strategy of Indonesian Peasant Union (SPI) to fight for agrarian reform.
The research question in this study are, How does the struggle of Indonesian Peasant
Union press the agrarian reform issue as mandated by Basic Agrarian Law, to
national political agenda? Sub-questions to be answered is, first, how the Indonesian
Peasant Union (SPI) appeared and developed into a peasants organization? Secondly,
how the agrarian struggle of Indonesian Peasant Union (SPI) at the local level? Third,
How does the strategy of Indonesian Peasant Union (SPI) to fight for agrarian reform
in the national political arena?
This study used a qualitative approach, and used descriptive analytic method to
analyze the data obtained. Data collected from literature study, documents and
indepth interviews with five informants, Sintesa activist, Chairman of the SPI,
agrarian expert, a member of SPI, and CNDS activists.
These results indicate that the agrarian struggle of SPI at the local level, done by
emphasizing the mass strength to occupy the land and mass action. In 2011, SPI has
managed to control and reclaim the land of 47.270 hectares to peasants, and has been
a productive area that supports family peasants and boost the economy. While the
other 247.477 hectares in the stage of reclaiming/occupation process. To build
support at the local level, SPI build alliances with peasant organizations, workers,
fishermen, students and NGOs. Political caucuses in North Sumatra, which built with
political party was no effective to push for long-term demands of SPI. Agrarian
struggle at the local level sometimes followed by political action of SPI member to
seize power at village level. As in Sukabumi, a member of SPI in the village of Sirna
Jaya won the mayor position in the village level election.
At the national level aimed at the struggle SPI urge the state to implementing the
Basic Agrarian Law No. 5/1960. National Conference on Agrarian Reform to Protection and Full fill of Peasant Rights, organized by SPI along with other agrarian
movement organizations perceived to be a milestone in the rise of agrarian reform
issues. By involving cooperation with Komnas Ham, agrarian reform again became a
national issue, as part of Ecosoc rights.
The rising of agrarian political agenda is driven by two factors, first, strong pressure
from peasant organizations and the agrarian movement activists. Second, the World
Bank intervention in promoting the liberalization land act. through the BPN and
Bappenas. Indonesia Peasant Union strategy against the oppressive power relations,
undertaken to deal with various forms of power in the various spaces and levels.]</description><identifier>https://lib.ui.ac.id/detail?id=20304856</identifier><recordID>20304856</recordID></dc>
|
| format |
Thesis:Masters Thesis Thesis:Bachelors |
| author |
Heri Purwanto, author Add author: Valina Singka Subekti, examiner Add author: Irwansyah, examiner Add author: Syaiful Bahri, examiner Add author: Nuri Soeseno, supervisor |
| title |
Serikat petani Indonesia dalam perjuangan pembaruan agraria di Indonesia periode 1998-2011 = Indonesia peasant union struggle for agrarian reform in Indonesia period 1998-2011 |
| publishDate |
2012 |
| topic |
Serikat Tani Nasional (Indonesia) land reform |
| url |
https://lib.ui.ac.id/detail?id=20304856 |
| contents |
[<b>ABSTRAK</b><br>
Penelitian ini membahas tentang perjuangan Pembaruan Agraria yang dilakukan oleh
Serikat Petani Indonesia pada 1998-2011. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk
menjelaskan strategi gerakan petani dalam memperjuangkan pembaruan agraria di
Indonesia. Penelitian ini berupaya memaparkan kaitan perjuangan pembaruan agraria
yang dilakukan oleh gerakan petani dan diangkatnya kembali agenda pembaruan
agraria dalam panggung politik nasional. Lebih dalam lagi, penelitian ini akan
memaparkan strategi Serikat Petani Indonesia (SPI) dalam memperjuangkan
pembaruan agraria.
Pertanyaan pokok yang diangkat dalam penelitian ini adalah, Bagaimana perjuangan
Serikat Petani Indonesia untuk mendesakkan isu pembaruan agraria sebagaimana
yang diamanatkan oleh UU PA, dalam agenda politik nasional ? Sub pertanyaan
yang akan dijawab yakni, pertama, bagaimana Serikat Petani Indonesia (SPI) muncul
dan berkembang menjadi organisasi tani? Kedua, bagaimana perjuangan agraria
Serikat Petani Indonesia (SPI) di tingkat lokal ? Ketiga, Bagaimana strategi Serikat
Petani Indonesia (SPI) memperjuangkan pembaruan agraria dalam arena politik
nasional ?
Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, dan mengunkan metode deskriptif
analitis untuk menganalisis data-data yang diperoleh. Teknik pengumpulan data
dilakukan melalui studi pustaka, pengumpulan dokumen serta wawancara mendalam
dengan lima informan, aktifis Sintesa, Ketua Umum SPI, pakar agraria, anggota SPI,
serta aktifis CNDS.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perjuangan agraria SPI ditingkat lokal
dilakukan dengan mengutamakan kekuatan massa untuk menduduki lahan dan
melakukan aksi massa. Pada tahun 2011, SPI telah berhasil menguasai dan merebut
kembali lahan-lahan bagi petani seluas 47.270 hektar, dan telah menjadi lahan
produktif yang menghidupi dan meningkatkan perekonomian keluarga petani.
Sementara 247.477 hektar lainnya dalam tahap reklaiming/okupasi. Untuk
menggalang dukungan ditingkat lokal, SPI membangun aliansi dengan organisasi
tani, buruh, nelayan, mahasiswa serta LSM. Kaukus politik di Sumatera Utara yang
dibangun dengan partai politik tidak efektif untuk mendesakkan tuntutan jangka
panjang SPI. Perjuangan agraria di tingkat lokal sesekali diikuti oleh tindakan politik anggota SPI merebut kekuasaan tingkat Desa. Sebagaimana di Sukabumi, anggota
SPI di desa Sirna Jaya berhasil merebut jabatan Kepala Desa.
Di tingkat nasional perjuangan SPI ditujukan untuk mendesak negara untuk
menjalankan UU No.5 tahun 1960 tentang Peraturan Dasar Pokok-Pokok Agraria
(UU PA). Konferensi Nasional Pembaruan Agraria untuk Perlindungan dan
Pemenuhan Hak Asasi Petani, yang diadakan oleh SPI bersama dengan organisasi
gerakan agraria lainnya diangap menjadi tonggak kebangkitan isu pembaruan agraria.
Dengan melibatkan kerjasama dengan Komnas Ham, pembaruan agraria kembali
diangkat menjadi isu nasional, sebagai bagian dari Hak Ekosob.
Diangkatnya kembali agenda politik agraria didorong oleh dua faktor, pertama,
menguatnya desakan dari organisasi tani dan penggiat gerakan agraria. Kedua,
intervensi Bank Dunia dalam mendorong liberalisasi hukum pertanahan melalui BPN
dan Bappenas. Strategi Serikat Petani Indonesia untuk menentang relasi kekuasaan
yang menindas, dilakukan untuk menghadapi berbagai bentuk kekuasaan di berbagai
ruang dan tingkatan.
<hr>
<b>ABSTRACT</b><br>
This research discusses the Indonesia Peasant Union struggle for Agrarian Reform in
Indonesia period 1998-2011. The purpose of this study was to describe the strategy of
peasant movement struggle for agrarian reform in Indonesia. This study describe the
relationship between agrarian reform struggle carried out by peasant movement, and
the rising of agrarian reform agenda in the national arena. Further, this study will
describe the strategy of Indonesian Peasant Union (SPI) to fight for agrarian reform.
The research question in this study are, How does the struggle of Indonesian Peasant
Union press the agrarian reform issue as mandated by Basic Agrarian Law, to
national political agenda? Sub-questions to be answered is, first, how the Indonesian
Peasant Union (SPI) appeared and developed into a peasants organization? Secondly,
how the agrarian struggle of Indonesian Peasant Union (SPI) at the local level? Third,
How does the strategy of Indonesian Peasant Union (SPI) to fight for agrarian reform
in the national political arena?
This study used a qualitative approach, and used descriptive analytic method to
analyze the data obtained. Data collected from literature study, documents and
indepth interviews with five informants, Sintesa activist, Chairman of the SPI,
agrarian expert, a member of SPI, and CNDS activists.
These results indicate that the agrarian struggle of SPI at the local level, done by
emphasizing the mass strength to occupy the land and mass action. In 2011, SPI has
managed to control and reclaim the land of 47.270 hectares to peasants, and has been
a productive area that supports family peasants and boost the economy. While the
other 247.477 hectares in the stage of reclaiming/occupation process. To build
support at the local level, SPI build alliances with peasant organizations, workers,
fishermen, students and NGOs. Political caucuses in North Sumatra, which built with
political party was no effective to push for long-term demands of SPI. Agrarian
struggle at the local level sometimes followed by political action of SPI member to
seize power at village level. As in Sukabumi, a member of SPI in the village of Sirna
Jaya won the mayor position in the village level election.
At the national level aimed at the struggle SPI urge the state to implementing the
Basic Agrarian Law No. 5/1960. National Conference on Agrarian Reform to Protection and Full fill of Peasant Rights, organized by SPI along with other agrarian
movement organizations perceived to be a milestone in the rise of agrarian reform
issues. By involving cooperation with Komnas Ham, agrarian reform again became a
national issue, as part of Ecosoc rights.
The rising of agrarian political agenda is driven by two factors, first, strong pressure
from peasant organizations and the agrarian movement activists. Second, the World
Bank intervention in promoting the liberalization land act. through the BPN and
Bappenas. Indonesia Peasant Union strategy against the oppressive power relations,
undertaken to deal with various forms of power in the various spaces and levels.
;This research discusses the Indonesia Peasant Union struggle for Agrarian Reform in
Indonesia period 1998-2011. The purpose of this study was to describe the strategy of
peasant movement struggle for agrarian reform in Indonesia. This study describe the
relationship between agrarian reform struggle carried out by peasant movement, and
the rising of agrarian reform agenda in the national arena. Further, this study will
describe the strategy of Indonesian Peasant Union (SPI) to fight for agrarian reform.
The research question in this study are, How does the struggle of Indonesian Peasant
Union press the agrarian reform issue as mandated by Basic Agrarian Law, to
national political agenda? Sub-questions to be answered is, first, how the Indonesian
Peasant Union (SPI) appeared and developed into a peasants organization? Secondly,
how the agrarian struggle of Indonesian Peasant Union (SPI) at the local level? Third,
How does the strategy of Indonesian Peasant Union (SPI) to fight for agrarian reform
in the national political arena?
This study used a qualitative approach, and used descriptive analytic method to
analyze the data obtained. Data collected from literature study, documents and
indepth interviews with five informants, Sintesa activist, Chairman of the SPI,
agrarian expert, a member of SPI, and CNDS activists.
These results indicate that the agrarian struggle of SPI at the local level, done by
emphasizing the mass strength to occupy the land and mass action. In 2011, SPI has
managed to control and reclaim the land of 47.270 hectares to peasants, and has been
a productive area that supports family peasants and boost the economy. While the
other 247.477 hectares in the stage of reclaiming/occupation process. To build
support at the local level, SPI build alliances with peasant organizations, workers,
fishermen, students and NGOs. Political caucuses in North Sumatra, which built with
political party was no effective to push for long-term demands of SPI. Agrarian
struggle at the local level sometimes followed by political action of SPI member to
seize power at village level. As in Sukabumi, a member of SPI in the village of Sirna
Jaya won the mayor position in the village level election.
At the national level aimed at the struggle SPI urge the state to implementing the
Basic Agrarian Law No. 5/1960. National Conference on Agrarian Reform to Protection and Full fill of Peasant Rights, organized by SPI along with other agrarian
movement organizations perceived to be a milestone in the rise of agrarian reform
issues. By involving cooperation with Komnas Ham, agrarian reform again became a
national issue, as part of Ecosoc rights.
The rising of agrarian political agenda is driven by two factors, first, strong pressure
from peasant organizations and the agrarian movement activists. Second, the World
Bank intervention in promoting the liberalization land act. through the BPN and
Bappenas. Indonesia Peasant Union strategy against the oppressive power relations,
undertaken to deal with various forms of power in the various spaces and levels., This research discusses the Indonesia Peasant Union struggle for Agrarian Reform in
Indonesia period 1998-2011. The purpose of this study was to describe the strategy of
peasant movement struggle for agrarian reform in Indonesia. This study describe the
relationship between agrarian reform struggle carried out by peasant movement, and
the rising of agrarian reform agenda in the national arena. Further, this study will
describe the strategy of Indonesian Peasant Union (SPI) to fight for agrarian reform.
The research question in this study are, How does the struggle of Indonesian Peasant
Union press the agrarian reform issue as mandated by Basic Agrarian Law, to
national political agenda? Sub-questions to be answered is, first, how the Indonesian
Peasant Union (SPI) appeared and developed into a peasants organization? Secondly,
how the agrarian struggle of Indonesian Peasant Union (SPI) at the local level? Third,
How does the strategy of Indonesian Peasant Union (SPI) to fight for agrarian reform
in the national political arena?
This study used a qualitative approach, and used descriptive analytic method to
analyze the data obtained. Data collected from literature study, documents and
indepth interviews with five informants, Sintesa activist, Chairman of the SPI,
agrarian expert, a member of SPI, and CNDS activists.
These results indicate that the agrarian struggle of SPI at the local level, done by
emphasizing the mass strength to occupy the land and mass action. In 2011, SPI has
managed to control and reclaim the land of 47.270 hectares to peasants, and has been
a productive area that supports family peasants and boost the economy. While the
other 247.477 hectares in the stage of reclaiming/occupation process. To build
support at the local level, SPI build alliances with peasant organizations, workers,
fishermen, students and NGOs. Political caucuses in North Sumatra, which built with
political party was no effective to push for long-term demands of SPI. Agrarian
struggle at the local level sometimes followed by political action of SPI member to
seize power at village level. As in Sukabumi, a member of SPI in the village of Sirna
Jaya won the mayor position in the village level election.
At the national level aimed at the struggle SPI urge the state to implementing the
Basic Agrarian Law No. 5/1960. National Conference on Agrarian Reform to Protection and Full fill of Peasant Rights, organized by SPI along with other agrarian
movement organizations perceived to be a milestone in the rise of agrarian reform
issues. By involving cooperation with Komnas Ham, agrarian reform again became a
national issue, as part of Ecosoc rights.
The rising of agrarian political agenda is driven by two factors, first, strong pressure
from peasant organizations and the agrarian movement activists. Second, the World
Bank intervention in promoting the liberalization land act. through the BPN and
Bappenas. Indonesia Peasant Union strategy against the oppressive power relations,
undertaken to deal with various forms of power in the various spaces and levels.] |
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