Degradasi 4,4' - dikloro bifenil dengan kombinasi proses fotokatalis dan radiasi gamma menggunakan nanokomposit karbon aktif-zeolit alam-TiO2 = degradation of 4,4'- dichloro biphenyl by combination process of photocatalytic and radiophotocatalytic using activated carbon-natural zeolite-TiO2 nanocomposite
| Main Authors: | Indragini, author, Add author: Slamet, supervisor, Add author: Mohammad Nasikin, examiner, Add author: Eny Kusrini, examiner, Add author: Sudaryanto, examiner |
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| Format: | Masters Bachelors |
| Terbitan: |
, 2011
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
https://lib.ui.ac.id/detail?id=20300286 |
Daftar Isi:
- [<b>ABSTRAK</b><br> Telah dilakukan degradasi senyawa 4,4?-dikloro bifenil dengan kombinasi proses fotokatalis dan radiasi gamma menggunakan nanokomposit karbon aktif-zeolit alam dan TiO2 (KAZA-TiO2). Nanotitania pada komposit KAZA-TiO2 disintesis melalui metode sol gel menggunakan titanium tetraisopropoxide sebagai precursor. Karakterisasi nanokomposit dilakukan dengan BET, XRD, FT-IR dan SEM-EDX. Hasil karakterisasi menunjukkan nanokomposit KAZA-TiO2 memiliki ukuran pori 5 ? 7 A dengan volum 0,15-0,21 cm3/g dan luas permukaan 79-107 m2/g. Kristal TiO2 yang terbentuk terdiri dari anatase dan rutile, dengan ukuran kristal berturut-turut 15-22 nm dan 37-52 nm, yang terdistribusi secara merata pada adsorben. Degradasi 4,4?-dikloro bifenil dalam air dengan konsentrasi awal 10 ppm sebesar 88% dapat dicapai menggunakan nanokomposit KAZA-TiO2 dengan perbandingan awal 2:1:7 dan waktu reaksi 270 menit. <hr> <b>ABSTRACT</b><br> Degradation of 4,4?-dichloro biphenyl (4,4?-DCB) had been done by combination process of photocatalyst and gamma radiation using activated carbon, natural zeolite and TiO2 (KAZA-TiO2). The nanotitania on KAZA-TiO2 composite was synthesized by sol gel method using titanium tetraisopropoxide as precursor. Characterisation of nanocomposite was conducted by using BET, XRD, FT-IR dan SEM-EDX. Result showed that KAZA-TiO2 composite had mesopore with size range between 50 ? 70 A and volume 0,15-0,21 cm3/g with surface area 79- 107 m2/g. TiO2 crystalite on KAZA-TiO2 nanocomposite consist of anatase and rutile type with crystal size range 14-22 nm for anatase and 37-52 nm for rutile, which was distribute uniformly on support. Degradation of 4,4?-DCB in water, with initial concentration of 10 ppm, achived as much as 88% using KAZA-TiO2 with initial ratio 2:1:7 and reaction time 270 minute.;Degradation of 4,4?-dichloro biphenyl (4,4?-DCB) had been done by combination process of photocatalyst and gamma radiation using activated carbon, natural zeolite and TiO2 (KAZA-TiO2). The nanotitania on KAZA-TiO2 composite was synthesized by sol gel method using titanium tetraisopropoxide as precursor. Characterisation of nanocomposite was conducted by using BET, XRD, FT-IR dan SEM-EDX. Result showed that KAZA-TiO2 composite had mesopore with size range between 50 ? 70 A and volume 0,15-0,21 cm3/g with surface area 79- 107 m2/g. TiO2 crystalite on KAZA-TiO2 nanocomposite consist of anatase and rutile type with crystal size range 14-22 nm for anatase and 37-52 nm for rutile, which was distribute uniformly on support. Degradation of 4,4?-DCB in water, with initial concentration of 10 ppm, achived as much as 88% using KAZA-TiO2 with initial ratio 2:1:7 and reaction time 270 minute., Degradation of 4,4?-dichloro biphenyl (4,4?-DCB) had been done by combination process of photocatalyst and gamma radiation using activated carbon, natural zeolite and TiO2 (KAZA-TiO2). The nanotitania on KAZA-TiO2 composite was synthesized by sol gel method using titanium tetraisopropoxide as precursor. Characterisation of nanocomposite was conducted by using BET, XRD, FT-IR dan SEM-EDX. Result showed that KAZA-TiO2 composite had mesopore with size range between 50 ? 70 A and volume 0,15-0,21 cm3/g with surface area 79- 107 m2/g. TiO2 crystalite on KAZA-TiO2 nanocomposite consist of anatase and rutile type with crystal size range 14-22 nm for anatase and 37-52 nm for rutile, which was distribute uniformly on support. Degradation of 4,4?-DCB in water, with initial concentration of 10 ppm, achived as much as 88% using KAZA-TiO2 with initial ratio 2:1:7 and reaction time 270 minute.]