Hubungan antara motivasi dengan efikasi diri pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2 dalam konteks asuhan keperawatan di RSUP H.Adam Malik Medan = The relationship of motivation and self-efficacy in patient with type 2 diabetes in context of nursing at H. Adam Malik Hospital in Medan
| Main Authors: | Yesi Ariani, author, Add author: Sitorus, Ratna, supervisor, Add author: Dewi Gayatri, supervisor, Add author: Lestari Sukmarini, examiner, Add author: Yulia, examiner |
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| Format: | Masters Bachelors |
| Terbitan: |
, 2011
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
https://lib.ui.ac.id/detail?id=20282755 |
Daftar Isi:
- [<b>ABSTRAK</b><br> Efikasi diri diperlukan bagi pasien DM tipe 2 untuk meningkatkan kemandirian pasien dalam mengelola penyakitnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi hubungan antara motivasi dengan efikasi diri pasien DM tipe 2 di RSUP H. Adam Malik, Medan. Desain dalam penelitian ini adalah analitik cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 110 pasien DM tipe 2. Analisa data menggunakan Chi square, uji t independen dan regresi logistik berganda. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa karakteristik responden tidak ada yang berhubungan dengan efikasi diri kecuali status sosial ekonomi (p value 0.046; α 0.05). Ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan efikasi diri (p value 0.010, α: 0.05), ada hubungan antara depresi dengan efikasi diri (p value 0.026; α: 0.05) dan motivasi berhubungan dengan efikasi diri (p value 0.031; α: 0.05). Individu yang memiliki motivasi yang baik berpeluang 3.736 kali menunjukkan efikasi diri yang baik dibandingkan dengan individu yang memiliki motivasi kurang baik setelah dikontrol depresi (CI 95% OR: 1.35- 10.32). Diharapkan perawat dapat meningkatkan motivasi dan efikasi diri pasien DM tipe 2 dengan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan terstruktur, memfasilitasi pemberian dukungan sosial dan memberian intervensi untuk mencegah munculnya depresi. <hr> <b>ABSTRACT</b><br> Self-efficacy is required for patient with type 2 diabetes in managing the disease independently. This study aimed to identify the relationship of motivation with selfefficacy in patient with type 2 diabetes in H. Adam Malik Hospital Medan. This study was a cross sectional analytic, recruited 110 respondents. Statistical analysis used for this study was chi-square, independent t-test and multiple logistic regression. The results showed that the characteristic of respondents were not associated with self-efficacy, except sosioeconomic state (p value 0. 046, α: 0.05). There were relationships between family support and self efficacy (p value 0.010, α: 0.05), depression and self-efficacy (p value 0.026, α: 0.05) and motivation and self-efficacy ( p value 0.031, α: 0.05). People with good motivation had chance 3.736 times more to show a good self-efficacy than people with average motivation as this condition had been controlled by depression (CI 95% OR: 1.35;10.32). It is recommended that nurses would be able to enhance motivation and selfefficacy of type 2 diabetes patients through developing structrured educational programmes, facilitating the social support and providing intervention to prevent depression symptoms., Self-efficacy is required for patient with type 2 diabetes in managing the disease independently. This study aimed to identify the relationship of motivation with selfefficacy in patient with type 2 diabetes in H. Adam Malik Hospital Medan. This study was a cross sectional analytic, recruited 110 respondents. Statistical analysis used for this study was chi-square, independent t-test and multiple logistic regression. The results showed that the characteristic of respondents were not associated with self-efficacy, except sosioeconomic state (p value 0. 046, α: 0.05). There were relationships between family support and self efficacy (p value 0.010, α: 0.05), depression and self-efficacy (p value 0.026, α: 0.05) and motivation and self-efficacy ( p value 0.031, α: 0.05). People with good motivation had chance 3.736 times more to show a good self-efficacy than people with average motivation as this condition had been controlled by depression (CI 95% OR: 1.35;10.32). It is recommended that nurses would be able to enhance motivation and selfefficacy of type 2 diabetes patients through developing structrured educational programmes, facilitating the social support and providing intervention to prevent depression symptoms.]