Pengeringan Bengkuang Dengan Sistem Pengeringan Beku Vakum (Vacuum Freeze Drying System)
Main Authors: | S, Awal Januari, Martin, Awaludin |
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Format: | Article info application/pdf eJournal |
Bahasa: | eng |
Terbitan: |
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains
, 2014
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Online Access: |
http://jom.unri.ac.id/index.php/JOMFTEKNIK/article/view/4082 http://jom.unri.ac.id/index.php/JOMFTEKNIK/article/view/4082/3975 |
Daftar Isi:
- One of the areas in Riau Province which produce commodity of yam bean is Bukit Payung Village, District of Bangkinang Seberang. Endurance of fresh yam bean is not longer in time, marketing can not spread and low resale value. It required a technology of post-harvest processing to overcome these problems of yam bean. In this study conducted by preservation using vacuum freeze drying method. The amis of these studies are to produce a vacuum freeze drying machine of yam bean; dry yam bean to 90% moisture content lost; studied the effect of vacuum freeze drying process to the characteristics of vacuum freeze-drying. The methods used in this research are design methods and experimental methods. Vacuum freeze drying machine of yam bean was successfully made according to the needs of vacuum freeze drying and in accordance with the draft. Based on the test results it can be concluded that the maximum content of water lost 62% is carried by the rapid freezing method. Based on the material phase change in testing, the best method for the sublimation process is by kept temperature constant at -5oC. Keywords: vacuum freeze drying, moisture, temperatur, yam bean.