Numerical Evaluation of the Contribution of Inertial and Aerodynamic Forces on VAWT Blade Loading

Main Authors: Marco Raciti Castelli, Stefano De Betta, Ernesto Benini
Format: Article eJournal
Bahasa: eng
Terbitan: , 2013
Subjects:
CFD
Online Access: https://zenodo.org/record/1055553
Daftar Isi:
  • A two-dimensional numerical simulation of the contribution of both inertial and aerodynamic forces on the blade loads of a Vertical-Axis Wind Turbine (VAWT) is presented. After describing the computational model and the relative validation procedure, a complete campaign of simulations - based on full RANS unsteady calculations - is proposed for a three-bladed rotor architecture characterized by a NACA 0021 airfoil. For each analyzed angular velocity, the combined effect of pressure and viscous forces acting on every rotor blade are compared to the corresponding centrifugal forces, due to the revolution of the turbine, thus achieving a preliminary estimation of the correlation between overall rotor efficiency and structural blade loads.