Insider Threat Risk Prediction based on Bayesian Network

Main Authors: Nebrase Elmrabit, Shuang-Hua Yang, Lili Yang, Huiyu ZHOU
Format: Article Journal
Terbitan: , 2020
Online Access: https://zenodo.org/record/5137177
Daftar Isi:
  • Insider threat protection has received increasing attention in the last ten years due to the serious consequences of malicious insider threats. Moreover, data leaks and the sale of mass data have become much simpler to achieve, e.g., the dark web can allow malicious insiders to divulge confidential data whilst hiding their identities. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to predict the risk of malicious insider threats prior to a breach taking place. Firstly, we propose a new framework for insider threat risk prediction, drawing on technical, organisational and human factor perspectives. Secondly, we employ a Bayesian network to model and implement the proposed framework. Furthermore, this Bayesian network-based prediction model is evaluated in a range of challenging environments. The risk level predictions for each authorised users within the organisation are examined so that any insider threat risk can be identified. The proposed insider threat prediction model achieved better results when compared to the empirical judgments of security experts.